What battle resulted in the Confederacy losing control of the Mississippi River?
Battle of Vicksburg
Who assassinated President Lincoln?
John Wilkes Booth
During which years did the Civil War take place?
1861 - 1865
What event marked the beginning of the Civil War?
Fort Sumter (1861)
What was the decision in the Dred Scott Case (1857)?
Dred Scott did not have standing to sue in court because he was a slave and was not a citizen of the United States
Which slaves were freed by the Emancipation Proclamation?
Slaves in the Confederate States captured by Union forces (Border states were not included)
What is a tariff?
A tax on imported goods.
What battle was considered the turning point of the Civil War?
Gettysburg
Name the Border States
Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware, West Virginia (1863)
What was the name for the Union strategy to win the war?
Anaconda plan
During the Election of 1864, what was one major difference in platform between the Republican and Democratic parties?
End / Continue the War
Abolishing slavery
What was one strength and one weakness of the Confederacy going into the war?
Strengths: Fighting on home soil, motivated, well-trained & experienced officers
Weaknesses: Lack of industrial capacity, dependent on exports, lack of railroads, lower population
What was Bloody Kansas?
Widespread violence across the territory over slavery
Who led the Raid on Harper's Ferry?
John Brown
During which battle did the Confederacy both win a major victory and suffer a great morale defeat?
Chancellorsville (1863)
What was the twelve-year period following the U.S. Civil War in which the South's social, economic, and political systems had to be rebuilt?
Reconstruction