Policing
Criminal Justice Perspectives
Counting Crimes and Criminals
Crime and Crime Control
The Justice Process
100

This man is known as the Father of Modern Policing. 

Who is Sir Robert Peel?

100

The stated purposes of an institution. 

What is a manifest function?

100

This is the number of crimes that occur that official statistics don't know about because they are not reported. 

What is the dark figure of crime?

100

This is the guilty mind of the offender 

What is mens rea?

100

Approximately this percentage of violent crime is reported to the police.

What is 42%?

200

The creation of the FBI took place in this year. 

When is 1908?

200

The label given to the processes and structures that seek to limit rule-breaking behavior.

What is social control?

200

This official statistic method was created to help alleviate the limitations of the UCR. 

What is the National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS)?

200

Kidnapping is an example of this Latin category of crime. 

What is mala in se?

200
This type of outcome occurs when the police find some evidence of a crime but not enough for an arrest.

What is unsolved?

300

This function of the police is the main function. It is the most important and the most troublesome.

What is order maintenance?

300

The ability of individual actors to affect criminal justice decisions and processing. 

What is discretion?

300

These types of surveys work well with juveniles, but not necessarily adults. 

What are self-report surveys?

300

This theory treats criminals as rational decision makers who calculate the costs and benefits of crime before deciding to commit the offense. 

What is rational choice theory?

300

There is enough evidence for a reasonable person to believe that the crime was committed and that the accused more than likely committed the crime. 

What is probable cause?

400

These three factors make up the paramilitary structure of the police. 

What is a formal rank, a chain of command, and a pyramidal organizational structure?

400

The formal social institution designed to respond to deviance defined as crime. 

What is the criminal justice system?

400

This is the most prominent victim survey in the U.S. 

What is the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)?
400

These types of offenses prove mens rea by simply engaging in the offense. 

What are strict liability crimes?

400

During this, the officer will secure the scene, locate and interview victims and witnesses, and collect evidence. 

What is the preliminary investigation?

500

This style of policing involves relatively frequent, but informal interventions. 

What is the service style of policing?

500

The ability of an authorized group to enact a sanction after a public finding of fault.

What is formal social control?

500
These four reasons are why we need to keep track of crime. 

What are description, risk assessment, program evaluation, and explanation?

500
Routine Activity Theory argues that these three factors must converge in space and time in order for crime to occur

What is a motivated offender, a suitable target, and the lack of a capable guardian?

500
Notification of charges, entering of pleas, or acceptance of plea bargains can all occur at this type of hearing. 

What is an arraignment hearing?

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