Traumatized people have a tremendous problem experiencing ________ and ________.
What is pleasure and joy?
List the three categories of ACE measures.
What is childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction?
Females have a much higher likelihood of being charged and incarcerated for ________ offenses compared to males.
What are status offenses?
List two examples of survival crimes.
What is shoplifting, vehicle theft, prostitution, drug dealing, etc.?
These are three possible negative outcomes associated with childhood sexual abuse.
What is substance use, negative mental health consequences, risky sexual behavior, and delinquency or criminal justice outcomes?
Oftentimes the ________ problems of trauma are longer lasting than the ________ problems.
What is physical and mental?
These two medical conditions are more likely to be seen in those who have experienced ACEs.
What is lung cancer and heart disease?
________ abuse is the most reported abuse among all gendered racial/ethnic groups.
What is emotional?
More than ____% of female youth experience lifetime sexual abuse.
What is 25%?
This problematic behavior mediates the relationship between childhood maltreatment and adult offending for women.
What is problematic alcohol use?
List the six specific types of child maltreatment.
What are physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological/emotional abuse, neglect, exposure to domestic violence, and exploitation?
Childhood trauma increases the risk for ____ out of 10 of the leading causes of death in the U.S.
What is 7?
Sexually abused juvenile justice-involved females make up a larger proportion of _______ and __________ hearings than their non-abused counterparts.
What are arrests and dependency hearings?
________ youth have both the largest percentage of no reported ACEs and the largest percentage of 4 or more reported ACEs.
What is White youth?
Consequences of sexual abuse, such as _______ _______ and _______ _______ , are associated with court involvement.
What is running away and substance use?
Define betrayal trauma.
What are children who experience maltreatment at the hands of an adult whom they rely on for trust and care?
Approximately ____ percent of youth in the U.S. report experiencing at least one adverse childhood experience?
What is 45%?
Among females involved in juvenile justice diversion, sexual abuse explains ________ symptoms the least and ________ symptoms the most.
What is anger and PTS?
Behavioral health therapy is an example of a ________-________ strategy that can be used by the court when deciding youth outcomes.
What is trauma-informed?
Females with a history of sexual abuse have ________ times greater odds of recidivating than their nonsexually abused female counterparts
What is five?
This is one of the largest mitigating factors against being traumatized.
What is who was there at the time of the trauma?
Describe the dose-response relationship between ACEs and health outcomes.
What is higher ACE scores leading to worse health outcomes?
Describe the feminist pathways perspective.
What is the perspective that challenges traditional theories of criminality and pathways into the system, arguing that many gendered and racial/ethnic experiences are left out of traditional theoretical approaches to criminal offending?
A ________ ________ is hypervigilance to cues associated with threats, traumatic re-experiencing, and attempts to avoid reminders of traumatic experiences, particularly through the numbing of emotional responses.
What is a posttraumatic reaction?
________ ________ provokes youths’ withdrawal from prosocial environments and interferes with the development of interpersonal skills that could provide alternatives to antisocial behavior.
What is peer rejection?