Unit 1
This term refers to political borders where CJ systems can operate
Jurisdiction
This crime theory says that to stop crime, we should ensure that people are aware of the laws, and that the punishment fits the crime
Classical Crime Theory
This type of policing can be difficult because it is physically demanding and leaves officers exposed to the weather and danger
Foot Policing
This era of policing had the rates of arrest doubled while people had a negative view on the police
Community era
This amendment gives citizens the right to remain silent
5th
This Model of Justice is known as "Obstacle Course Justice"
Due Process Model
People commit crimes because they don't have all their needs met
Humanistic theory
This type of Policing involves creating as many interactions between citizens and police as possible
Aggressive Policing
This is what "police" originated as in the United States
Slave Patrols
This amendment gives citizens the right to a lawyer
6th
This Model of Justice is known for its Conservative Political Values
Crime Control Model
These types of crimes are based off laws that are made to keep the peace and order in society
Public order offense
This type of policing involves the use of data to strategically police areas that might have a high rate of crime
Preventative Policing
This era involves officers receiving their title as a form of patronage from a politician
Political Era
This amendment gives people protection from cruel and unusual punishment
8th
This is what someone is called who is accusing someone in a Civil Court
Plaintiff
What type of crime is a robbery?
Violent Crime
This type of policing involves creating better relations between the police and the community
Community Policing
This era shows a significant change and a movement towards making the police a job granted to people who earned it
Professional/ Reform Era
This amendment makes it necessary for Law officers to have a warrant or probable cause to search you
4th
This term refers to when someone admits guilt in exchange for a lesser sentence
Plea Bargain
Who keeps track of the Uniform Crime Report
FBI
This type of policing is best exemplified by a sobriety checkpoint on the road
Aggressive policing
This is the father of modern policing
Sir Robert Peel
This amendment gives all citizens the right to equal protection under the law and due process
14th