Amendments
The _____ amendment protects citizens from self-incrimination.
What is the 5th amendment?
These cases represent the top layer of the wedding cake model of criminal justice?
What are celebrated cases?
Conduct in violation of criminal law is known as?
What is Crime?
__________ law enforcement takes place when police respond to a citizen’s call for service.
What is Reactive law enforcement?
The aspect of social justice that is concerned with violations of criminal law.
What is Criminal Justice?
The ____ amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures.
What is the 4th amendment?
This model of the criminal justice system is represented by presuming all suspects are innocent. The primary focus is to ensure that a suspect’s constitutional rights are observed through each step of the criminal justice process.
What is the due process model?
The taking of a person into physical custody.
What is an Arrest?
This is known as the guilty act. It is the physical carrying out of the crime.
What is Actus Reus?
Which of the following is NOT considered by many to be one of the pillars of criminal justice?
What are citizens?
The term _________ means that you cannot be tried for the same crime twice.
What is Double Jeopardy?
This model of the criminal justice system is represented by visualizing all criminal cases entering the top of the system but only a few criminals actually ending up in prison.
What is the Funnel Model?
This is the basis for having a warrant issued.
What is probable cause?
This is known as the guilty mind. It is the intent of carrying out the crime.
What is Mens Rea?
Who organizes the data in the UCR?
What is the FBI?
The ______ amendment guarantees a speedy trial, an impartial jury, allows the accused to confront witnesses against them, and be allowed to have a lawyer.
What is the 6th amendment?
It is the official compilation of statistics on crime and criminals.
What is the UCR (Uniform Crime Report)?
"You have the right to plead guilty"
is part of the Miranda warnings that law enforcement must read to suspects under arrest before they are questioned? True / False
What is False?
Crime NOT known to the police is known as?
What is the Dark Figure of Crime?
This phenomenon incorporates both the principle of fairness and the idea of moral equity.
What is Justice?
The ____ amendment guarantees that excessive bail shall not be required nor cruel or unusual punishments are inflicted upon a citizen.
What is the 8th Amendment?
This models assumes individuals are innocent until proven guilty.
What is the due process model?
During the _______ phase, the court is examining the issues of fact for the purpose of reaching a verdict.
What is the trial phase?
_____ law enforcement takes place when police are on routine patrol and seek out criminals
What is Proactive law enforcement?
Which crime is NOT included in the NCVS?
What is Homicide?