Community Corrections
Who is considered the father of probation?
John Augustus
During the early years, what penalty was used for the worst offenses, including sexual offenses?
What are hangings?
What are local facilities managed by cities and counties that perform an overlapping, but distinct purpose from prisons and penitentiaries?
What are jails?
This is also known as slang in prison.
What is prison argot?
What is a provisional release of a prisoner?
What is parole?
What was the beginning of correction in the community in the U.S?
Probation
What are serious beatings or whippings with a rod, whip, or cane that were generally conducted in public places?
What are floggings?
What is a type of imprisonment in which an inmate is physically, visually, and audibly confined from interaction with other humans, except possible faculty and staff?
What is solitary confinement?
What is the socialization process in prison that requires accepting different values and customs?
What is prisonization?
What approach represents an evidence-based practice that appears to be relatively successful?
What is intensive case management?
What is a community corrections sanction in which the criminal’s material possessions may be seized if the items were related to the commission or outcome of a criminal offense?
Forfeiture
What are statutes that criminalized trivial behavior for newly freed slaves?
What are Black Codes?
What is an assessment made to determine an offender’s risk level needs?
What is classification Review?
What is any isolated, closed system designed to control people?
What is recognized as one of the most crucial elements of successful reentry?
What is employment?
What are specialized courts that are intended to better meet the needs of particular offenders?
Problem-solving Courts
What practice led to the same slave-type of lives of African Africans after the abolition of slavery?
what is convict leasing?
What is the principle that focuses on the proportionality of the crime and punishment?
What is 'just deserts'?
What is an inmate who has never received a degree or practiced law, but has become well versed in legal matters while in prison?
What is a jailhouse lawyer?
What requires registry information gathered in the Wetterling Act to be made public?
What is Megan's Law?
What is the main cause of revocation of probation in the first 3 months of the probation sentence?
what are technical violations?
What is a penitentiary system based on the guiding philosophy that isolation and silence are necessary for offender reflection, reformation, and rehabilitation?
what is the Pennsylvania System?
According to your textbook, What state has the highest imprisonment rate for female?
What is Oklahoma?
What court case represents the first case to give state prison inmates the right to sue in federal court under the Civil Rights Act of 1871?
What is Cooper v. Pate (1964)?
What mandates that states classify offenders based on type of offense?
What is the Adam Walsh Protection Act?