Vocabulary
Mesopotamia
Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary Part 2
Writing
100

What do people do at a temple? 

a place where people go to pray to the Gods

100

Was land around around the rivers fertile land or dry desert? 

Fertile 

100

What famous river is located in ancient Egypt? 

The Nile River 

100

What are symbols?

pictures that stand for something else

100

What is the system of writing called for Mesopotamia? 

Cuneiform 

200
What are scribes? 

people whose job is to write things down 

200

What continent is Mesopotamia located on? 

Asia 

200

What continent is Ancient Egypt located on? 

Africa

200

How do you depict something?

you use drawings or words to describe it

200

What is the system of writing called for Ancient Egypt? 

Hieroglyphics 

300

What is a Ziggurat? 

a tall pyramid-shaped structure with a temple at the top 

300

What are the two rivers named that run through Mesopotamia?

Euphrates and Tigris Rivers 


300

What did Pharaoh Khufu create?

The Great Pyramid

300

Are birds visible? 

yes

300

Where did Egyptians write hieroglyphs?   

on papyrus, wood, and stone 

400

What is a treasure? 

Something very valuable and special

400

Who was responsible for creating the laws, the canals, and the writing in Mesopotamia?

King Hammurabi

400

What made Hatshepsut so important? 

She was the only female Pharaoh and she broke tradition to become one

400

What is an archaeologist? 

a scientist who studies the way people lived in the past by looking at what they left behind, such as tools or pottery 

400

What did Mesopotamians use to write on? 

flat slabs of stone, clay or wood which are called tablets

500

What is religion? 

a set of beliefs about how the word started, why things happen, and how people should live in it

500

What was the name of the king who ruled Babylon and created the hanging gardens? 

King Nebuchadnezzar or "King N" 

500

Who was the golden Pharoah? 

King Tut 

500

What is a sarcophagus? 

a coffin 

500

What kinds of things did the ancient Egyptians write down? 

songs, messages, stories, prayers, etc. 

M
e
n
u