Siddhartha Gautama
What is Dharma in Hinduism?
A person's moral duty in life.
Who was the central figure of Christianity?
Jesus of Nazareth
Who is the founder of Islam?
The prophet Muhammad
Who founded Confucianism?
Confucius
What is the central set of laws in Judaism?
The Ten Commandments
What are the four noble truths mainly about?
Explaining the cause of suffering and how to overcome it.
What does Karma mean in Hindu belief?
The idea that actions affect future lives.
What are the 3 main core beliefs of Christianity?
Salvation, Forgiveness, and love
What is the holy book of Islam?
Qur'an
Create social order and harmony
What is the Torah?
The sacred text of Judaism.
What is the Eightfold path?
A code of conduct for right behavior leading to enlightenment.
What is Moksha?
The release from reincarnation and union with the divine.
What is the central Christian belief about salvation?
Salvation comes through faith in Jesus Christ.
Name the 5 pillars of Islam
Faith (Shahada), Prayer (Salah), Charity (Sakat), Fasting (Sawm), and Pilgrimage (Hajj).
How did Confucianism influence Chinese government?
It emphasized education.
Who founded Sikhism?
Guru Nanak
What is the final goal of Buddhism?
Nirvana-release from suffering and rebirth.
In Hinduism, there is a caste system. What are the 5 social hierarchy levels?
1. Brahmins- Priest, Teachers
2. Kshatriyas- Warriors and Rulers
3. Vaishyas- Farmers, traders
4. Shudras- Laborers
5.Untouchables- outcast, street sweepers.
What happen to Christians that wouldn't worship the Roman gods or the emperor?
They were persecuted.
What city is considered the holiest in Islam?
Mecca
What was the filal piety?
Respect for parents and ancestors.
What is the origin of Sikhism?
Punjab region of India
What ruler help spread Buddhism and how?
Ashoka, by sending missionaries and promoting Buddhist values after the Kalinga War. Also, did this among the trade route of the silk road.
What are the Vedas?
What are 4 different practices of Christianity?
Prayer, Baptism, Communion, and church worship.
What is Sharia?
Islamic law based on the Qur'an and teachings of Muhammad.
Ruler-Subject
Father-Son
Husband-Wife
Elder-Younger
Friend-Friend
Sikhism rejects the caste system and emphasizes equality.