Seeds of Democracy
He reduced the power of the aristocracy, organized citizens into four groups.
Solon
Funds raised by city-states to fight future wars with Persia. Great Idea at first but money was used to raise Athens from the ashes
Delian League
Gods were considered this
Immortal
Dates of The Peloponnesian War (in which Sparta was involved)
431-404
This protected the Athenians from Sparta
Spartan chant "Come out and PLAYYYYYYYYY!!!
The Wall
Athenian Navy attacked this city and suffered a major defeat
Syracuse
Expanded democracy into one that would allow all male citizens to participate. (Considered of of Athen's greatest)
Pericles
When funds were moved to Athens the other city-states were
Powerless
A city's biggest temple was built for this
Patron God/Goddess
Two city-states that asked for Sparta to get involved
Thebes and Corinth
Happened to over 60,000 Athenians, even killed Pericles
The Plague
The general that defected from Athens to Sparta, then defected to Persia, then the led the Athenians navy against the Spartans once again
Traitor!!!!!!!
Alcibiades
The three that could not participate in government affairs in Athen's
Women, Foreign born and slaves
This league was established by Sparta as they were not happy with the power that Athens gained
Peloponnesian League
Number of gods that lived in luxury atop Mt. Olympus
12
It is what Athen's navy did to Corinth and the Peloponnesian peninsula
Blockade so that trade couldn't happen
Athens surrendered for the first peace agreement that was set for this many years but only lasted this many
30 year peace agreement only 14 years
Two ways that Sparta defeated Athens
Naval battle
Surrounded Athens and people either starved or surrendered
This type of government allowed citizens to gather and vote on laws and policies
Direct Democracy
Two things Pericles did with the funds raised by the Delian League
Created a massive Navy and rebuilt Athens
Greek religion blended with this, a collection of stories, that explained events, beliefs or actions
Mythology
Two theories of warfare between Athens and Sparta
Athens battles on water
Sparta battle on land
Places were Athens received its grain supply
Egypt and the Black Sea region
This peace was supposed to last 50 years and only lasted 7 years
Under his rule there was a council of 500
Cleisthenes (KLYS-thuh-neez)
The awe-inspiring temple dedicated to Athena and also used as a treasury for the Athenian's
Parthenon
Apollo taught this boy a lesson about listening to your parents.
Icarus
How Sparta weekend the Athenians economy
Burned crops
First ten years of the Peloponnesian wars were also named after this Spartan King
Archemedia
The three A cities that Sparta defeated
Argos, Athens and Arcadia