People forced to stay on the land they worked, in Sparta.
What is the Helots
100
The type of art done in ancient Greece that portrayed ideal beauty.
What is Classical Art
100
The kingdom located north of Greece, had rough terrain and a cold climate.
What is Macedonia
100
Hellenistic culture is from what 4 civilizations
What is Greek, Egyptian, Persian, and Indian Culture
200
The people on the island of Crete who influenced the Mycenaeans.
What is the Minoans
200
A fearsome formation of foot soldiers developed by the Greeks.
What is a Phalanx
200
The type of government ruled immediately by the people.
What is Direct Democracy
200
Phillip's son, who became king and is known for his many accomplishments over a 13 year time span.
Who is Alexander the Great
200
A Hellenistic city, located in Egypt. This city became the foremost center of commerce and Hellenistic Civilization
What is Alexandria
300
These Greek descendants moved into Greece and brought in the Dark Age of Greece.
What is the Dorians
300
In alphabetical order, the five types of government found in Ancient Greece.
What is Aristocracy, Democracy, Monarchy, Oligarchy, and Tyranny
300
The war between Athens and Sparta that ended the Athenian Golden Age, and created a distrust between the Greek city-states.
What is the Peloponnesian War
300
Alexander the Great conquered to the border of this civilization, before turning around
What is India
300
A highly regarded Hellenistic mathematician who taught in Alexandria. His best-known book, Elements, contained 465 carefully presented mathematic propositions and proofs.
Who is Euclid
400
The war that was thought to be fictional by historians.
What is the Trojan War
400
The three tyrants who reformed Athens into limited democracy
What is Draco, Solon, and Cleisthenes
400
Name the three Greek philosophers who's belief in knowledge made an impact on Athens.
Who is Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
400
King of Macedonia, a king who dreamed of taking control of Greece and then moving against Persia to seize its opulent wealth
Who is Philip II
400
A Hellenistic scientist from Syracuse, who studied in Alexandria. He accurately estimated the value of Pi.
Who is Archimedes
500
Homer wrote these two epics based on the Trojan war.
What is the Illiad and the Odyssey
500
Name the three battles of the Persian Wars
What is the Battle of Marathon, Thermopylae, and Salamis
500
Pericles' had three goals for Athens when he was elected
What is strengthen Democracy, Glorify Athens, and to hold and strengthen the Empire.
500
A Persian King, who vowed to crush any invaders, raising and army between 50,000 and 75,000 men to face the Macedonians near Issus
Who is Darius III
500
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world. This huge sculpture was toppled by an earthquake in about 225 B.C.