Greece
Persia
Athens & Sparta
Alexander
People of Greece
100
Battle formation that produced the most powerful fighting force in the ancient world
What is the phalanx?
100
Opposing sides during the Persian Wars.
Who are Greece and Persia?
100
Opposing sides during the Peloponnesian War.
What is Athens and Sparta?
100
Regions conquered by Alexander the Great.
What are the Persian Empire, Egypt, and the Indus Valley?
100
A Greek scientist who arrived at a fairly accurate calculation of the value of pi.
What is Archimedes?
200
A long poems that promote a hero’s deeds, such as Homer’s the Iliad and the Odyssey
What is an epic?
200
Winner of the Persian Wars.
Who is Greece?
200
Winner of the Peloponnesian War.
What is Sparta?
200
Alexander the Great's first victories against the Persians gave him control of this region
What is Asia Minor?
200
He calculated a surprisingly accurate calculation of the earth’s circumference.
Who is Eratosthenes?
300
Geographical feature that separated the different regions within Greece.
What are mountains?
300
He led the Persian army that invaded Greece in 480 B.C. and was defeated at sea near Salamis.
Who is Xerxes?
300
Athens and Sparta.
What are Greek city-states?
300
The city that was the center of commerce and culture in the Hellenistic world.
What is Alexandria?
300
The philosopher who was condemned to death for "corrupting the youth of Athens".
Who is Socrates?
400
Elevated point in Athens and location of the Parthenon?
What is the acropolis?
400
He was the ruler of the Persian Empire when Alexander came into power.
Who is Darius III?
400
This caused the decline of Athens' golden age and the end of democracy
What is military defeat?
400
Greece had been weakened by the Peloponnesian War.
What is a reason why Macedonia conquered Greece?
400
The philosopher who wrote The Republic, a book that set forth his vision of a perfectly governed society.
Who is Plato?
500
The home of direct democracy.
What is Athens?
500
He defeated the Persians and built an empire that stretched to the Indus Valley.
Who is Alexander the Great?
500
Ancient Greeks who emphasized duty, strength, and discipline.
Who are Spartans?
500
Cultures represented by Hellenistic culture.
What are Greek, Persian, Egyptian and Indian?
500
This philosopher who came close to summarizing all the knowledge of his time; he later taught the boy who would become Alexander the Great.
Who is Aristotle?
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