Clay Stages
Methods
Building
Miscellanious
100

Completely air dried clay. Unfired clay that has no absorbed moisture other than natural humidity. (Extremely Fragile)

Bone Dry 

100

A method of manipulating clay with your fingers in your palm to a hollow shape? (usually a pot beginners project).

Pinch Pot

100

The explosion of clay in the kiln caused by the sudden escape of steam resulting from rapid heating of the presence of impurities.

blowout

100

Clay that has been hardened by intense heat


ceramic

200

Stage between plastic and bone dry. Clay is still damp enough to join it to other pieces using slip. (Ex. Hershey's chocolate bar)

Leatherhard

200

Methods of building clay forms using only hands and simple tools.

Hand Building

200

Clay and water mixture that is used like glue when putting 2 pieces of clay together

Slip

200

A strongly raised or deeply carved pattern

high relief

300

What stage of clay is flexible clay that can bend, you can carve/ cut into it, and where 90% of the building is done?

Plastic 

300

A method of manipulating clay with your fingers in your palm to a hollow shape? (usually a pot beginners project)

Pinch Pot 

300

A method of kneading clay, to make it even and work out bubbles.

Wedging 

300

Furnace where pottery is fired

kiln

400

Unfired Pottery that is ready to be fired.

Greenware/bonedry

400

A piece of clay rolled like a rope, used in making pottery

Coil

400

To scratch the surface, used with slip to join moist clay pieces together.

Score

400

The final firing, with glaze

glaze firing

500

What is it called when clay has been fired only 1 time?

Bisque

500

Pressed or rolled flat sections of clay used in hand building

Slab

500

Clay that has become hard. "Baked"

Fired 

500

A low fired clay body. Glazed pottery is fired to a temperature of 1830-2010 degrees Fahrenheit

Earthenware

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