Clay Preparation
Clay Techniques
Clay Tools
Clay Terms
Clay Stages
100

The process of removing air bubbles in clay

Wedging

100

How to attach pieces of clay together 

scratch, slip, smooth 

100
These tools work well for scratching or scoring the clay 

plastic knife or toothbrush 

100
Clay is made from:

water and earth (soil, dirt, rocks)

100

liquidey stage of clay and acts like a glue

Slip

200

Cracking is caused by this:

Too much water, or drying out too quickly
200

A long roll of clay used in hand building 

Coil 

200

Name the tools that are used to roll out an even-thickness slab.

Wooden sticks or shims 

200

The machine used to heat and bake clay?

Kiln

200

The stage of clay after it has been fired once 

bisqueware  

300

What is used to prevent drying when more time is needed to work with the clay

Plastic bag, spray bottle of water, damp paper towels 


300

The hand-building method of using your thumb and fingers to push the clay

pinching 

300

A tool used to make a slab 

rolling pin 

300

How many times your project will be fire in the kiln 

Twice 

300

At this stage, clay has lost some moisture and is best for building walls, or carving designs into.

Leather Hard

400

Why clay messes should be cleaned using using water and towels and not sweeping

Breathing in dry clay is hazardous to lung health

400
flat pieces of clay often used to build clay structures

Slabs

400

What object will you use to roll the slab around to create the clay mug? 

a cup or can 

400

This is what gives clay its shiny, colorful glass surface.

Glaze 

400

At this stage, clay is the perfect mailable consistency to build and work with.

Plastic 

500

True or false: clay can be fired as soon as you are done building 

False. It must dry completely. Any moisture and it can explode in the kiln.  

500

The method of using a wheel to create a clay piece 

Throwing

500

Use this tool to smooth out edges.

Paint brush and slip or wet your fingers 

500

The name of the class you can take in High School where you make clay projects 

Ceramics 

500

At this stage, clay has lost all moisture and you can no longer build, attach, or carve into it. 

Bone Dry

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