IT- CLEFT SENTENCES
WHAT- CLEFT SENTENCES
OTHER- CLEFT SENTENCES
100

FORMULA/ PATTERN OF AN IT- CLEFT SENTENCE

IT+ BE+ HIGHLIGHTED WORD/ PHRASE+ THAT/ WHO CLAUSE

100
FORMULA/ PATTERN OF WHAT- CLEFT SENTENCES

WHAT- CLAUSE+ BE+ HIGHLIGHTED WORD/PHRASE

100

The reason why I didn´t go to school was because I got sick.

I didn´t go to school because I got sick.

200

It was a cat that ate the pizza.

A cat ate the pizza.

200

What the dog ate was the meat.

A pizza is what the cat ate.

200

Maria wants to buy chinese food for the dinner tomorrow.

The person who wants to buy chinese food for the tomorrow´s dinner is Maria.

300

The dog chased the mouse.

It was...

It was the dog that chase the mouse.

300

Sara broke the window.

What...

What Sara broke was the window.

300

Mariana wants a buchon bouquet.

The thing that Mariana´s want is a buchon bouquet

400

Mariana´s dog ate her food from her dish this morning

It was...

It was Mariana´s dog who ate her food from her dish this morning

400

I always noticed a person´s outfit.

What...

What I always noticed was a person´s outfit.

400

Johan father lives in Canada, Johan and his mom want to go to visit him this summer.

The place where Johan and his mother want to visit is Canada to surprised his father.

500

Emilia spends all her money on shoes.

a) It is...

b) It are...

It is Emilia who spends all her money on shoes.

It are shoes that Emilia spends all her money on.

500

The teacher Ruben got the vaccine.

What...

What the teacher Ruben got was the vaccine. 

500

I want to buy a pretty dress because I´m going to assist to a party in 6 months.

In 6 months...

In 6 months I´m going to assist to a party so I want to buy a pretty dress

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