Weather
What is a wind event caused by thunderstorms called?
Derecho.
What safety precautions should be taken when biking to prevent injuries?
Wearing a helmet, use appropriate protective gear, ensure the bike is fitted correctly, and follow traffic rules.
What is caused by extreme heat, where the loses its ability to regulate temperature?
Heat Stroke
What is caused primarily when wind chill is a factor?
Frostbite.
What is the best way to prevent sunburn?
Applying sunscreen, seeking shade, and wearing protective clothing.
What are the three types of weather alerts?
Advisory, watch, and warning.
What is dehydration?
A condition where the body loses too much fluid, leading to a disruption of normal bodily functions.
What environmental conditions can increase the risk of frostbite?
Wind chill
What is the most serious heat-related illness?
Heat Stroke
What is the primary symptom of dehydration?
Thirst
What should people do indoors during severe weather?
Stay away from windows, use flashlights if the power goes out, monitor weather reports, avoid being near electrical outlets.
What are three signs of sunburn?
Redness, warmth, pain, swelling, itching, and in severe cases, blisters.
What are some signs that someone may be experiencing hypothermia?
Uncontrollable shivering, fatigue, confusion, slurred speech, loss of coordination.
At what temperature can frostbite occur?
Below 0°C (32°F)
In what seasons is Iowa more prone to severe thunderstorms?
Spring and summer.
What items should be included in an emergency kit for severe weather preparation?
Battery-powered weather radio, flashlight, blankets, cell phone, batteries.
What are the first steps to take when treating someone with a heat exhaustion?
Moving them to a cool area.
List three symptoms of heat exhaustion.
Headache, nausea, dizziness, weakness, irritability, thirst, heavy sweating, elevated body temperature, decreased urine output.
What occurs when the body's temperature falls below 95 degrees Fahrenheit?
Hypothermia
What are the first signs of winter weather that Iowa can experience?
The first signs of winter weather in Iowa include snow, ice, and blizzards.
What is the different between a severe weather watch and a severe weather warning?
A watch mean conditions exist for a dangerous event; a warning means a dangerous event is imminent.
What are the first steps to take when treating someone with heat stroke?
Dial 911.
What is the difference between heat exhaustion and heat stroke?
Heat exhaustion is the body's response to excessive loss of water and salt, while heat stroke occurs when the body can no longer control its temperature.
What actions should you take if a severe weather watch is issued?
Monitor local stations for updates and be prepared for possible action.
Why is it important for residents of Iowa to stay informed about the weather forecasts?
Fall weather can range from mild and sunny to cold and stormy.