Atmosphere
Energy Transfer
Climate Change
Pollution
Types of Energy
100

The first and thinnest layer of the atmospher is the....

troposphere

100

heat always flows from ________ to ________

hot to cold

100

true/false: climate change and global warming are the same thing

false

100
Is earth a closed or open system?

closed system

100
is solar energy renewable or non-renewable?

renewable

200
Earth's atmosphere is mostly comprised of _____________ gas

nitrogen

200
Feeling heat from a campfire is an example of
radiation
200

what are two factors that can affect climate of an area?

closeness to lakes or oceans, altitude, latitude, buildings

200

pollution from humans that doesn't directly come from factories or a direct source is known as

non-point source pollution

200

what are some types of biomass energy?

ethanol, wood, manure, sewage, crops

300

In the stratosphere, temperature ______________ with altitude

increases

300

thermal transfer that occurs from objects touching each other is known as

conduction

300

the main driver of climate change since the 1800s has been determined to be

human impact

300
Name one energy source that causes a lot of air pollution

cigarette smoke, cars, factories

300
what is an advantage to burning fossil fuels?

the reaction to produce electricity is efficient and they are cheap to transport

400

Most meteors burn up in the

mesosphere
400

why do you get a sunburn from being in the sun for a long period of time?

ultraviolet radiation from the sun

400

how do greenhouse gases warm the earth?

they trap earth's infrared radiation from escaping

400

What is noise pollution? How can it affect you?

pollution that can affect your hearing if it reaches a certain number of decibels

400

what is a group of wind turbines called?

wind farm

500

As altitude increases in the atmosphere, what happens to air pressure?

it decreases

500

Explain what happens to liquids or gases during convection

hot air or liquid rises, as it rises it cools, it becomes more dense and sinks back down

500

what are 3 environmental impacts of global climate change?

rising oceans, warming oceans, hurricanes, melting ice, drought, heat waves, snow storms, more rain

500

What does it mean for a subtance to be biodegradable?

It can break down easily in the environment

500

where does geothermal energy come from?

the earth's interior

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