Renewable and Nonrenewable Energy
Greenhouse Effect
Albedo Effect
Anthropogenic Factors and Climate Change
Vocabulary
100

What is a fossil fuel?

An energy source that comes from the remains of dead organisms from millions of years ago.
100

The trapping of the sun’s heat in the atmosphere due to greenhouse gasses. This ultimately warms the earth beyond what it needs.

Greenhouse Effect

100

The melting of glacial ice due to climate change. This causes more of the sun’s rays to be absorbed by darker colored surfaces.

Albedo Effect

100

What have humans done to cause negative impacts upon salmon numbers?

Anything discussed in class...

100

The long-term changes in global temperatures and alterations in other aspects of the climate.

Climate Change

200

A type of renewable energy that uses the sun.

Solar energy

200

A type of greenhouse gas.

carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, CFCs, etc (any from notes or discussed in class)

200

What happens to atmospheric and land temperatures when more ice melts.

It increases

200

The removal of trees, or _________ is a contributing factor to climate change due to humans.

deforestation

200

Gasses like methane and carbon dioxide that are produced from the burning of fossil fuels.

Greenhouse gasses
300

A type of energy that uses large winndmills.

Wind power

300

This greenhouse gas causes the pH of the ocean to decrease because it creates carbonic acid in the waters on Earth.

Carbon dioxide

300

A large mass of ice on the surface of the land.

Glacier

300

The burning of _____________ _____________ from dead organisms is a major contributing factor to climate change.

fossil fuels
300

Energy that is gone once it is used one time.

Nonrenewable energy

400

Nonrenewable energy forms (3)

Coal, Oil and Gas

400

This greenhouse gas comes from all the cattle we rely on to feed us beef when they fart, as well as the decomposition of organic matter, and burning of fossil fuels.

Methane

400

How does the Albedo Effect contribute to salmon decline?

It increases air temperature, increasing sea temperature, decreasing salmon population.

400

What anthropogenic factors are causing the change in pH within the oceans and waters that salmon live in?

Increased burning of fossil fuels, increases CO2 levels, decreases water pH.
400

A low pH.

Acidic
500
Energy from using dams.

Hydroelectric Power

500
This greenhouse gas is causing the pH of the ocean to decrease due to the burning of fossil fuels.

Carbon dioxide

500

What causes the Albedo Effect to be accelerated?

More greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere, less reflection of the sun's rays into the upper atmosphere, more glacial ice melting (any other logical explanation.)

500

These gasses trap heat in the atmosphere and are due to humans burning fossil fuels.

greenhouse gasses

500

The pH number all living things, including salmon, prefer to sustain life.

Neutral, pH 7

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