Aerosol
Vapor Water
Humidity
Beta agonist effect
Bronchodilation
Contraindications of CPT with postural drainage
Any injury on abdomen, hemorrhage, nausea, head or neck injury
Best position for hyperinflation therapy
sitting on side of bed or in chair. (Fowlers)
Goals of oxygen therapy
Improved WOB, Treat or correct hypoxemia, decrease myocardial workload
Water pressure
47 mmHg
Albuterol, Ventolin, and Proventil
Types of bronchodilators
Impaired secretion clearance of the lungs can lead to
Atelectasis or pneumonia
Contraindication for IPPB
Untreated pneumothorax
Hazards of O2 therapy
Fire, ROP, Oxygen toxicity, Absorption atelectasis, oxygen-induced hypoventilation
Relative humidity at body temperature
44 mg/L at 37 degree
Acetylcholine blocker
Anti-cholinergic
Bronchial hygiene strategies for ALS or muscular dystrophy
HFCO, mechanical insufflation
Goals of hyperinflation therapy
Prevention/treatment of atelectasis, improved cough, medication delivery
Nonrebreather high or low flow
Humidification, bronchial hygiene, drug deposition, sputum induction, upper airway inflammation
Indications for aerosol therapy
Ipratropium and Atrovent
Anti-cholinergics
Provides an artificial cough
Mechanical insufflator
When does inspiration end on IPPB
After pressure cycle
Venturi mask high or low flow
high
Bronchospasm, overhydration, overheating of inspired gas, tubing condensation draining into the airway, delivery of contaminated aerosols
Hazards of aerosol therapy
Pulmozyme and Mucomyst
Mucolytics
When performing PEP therapy, the patient should be instructed to perform a series of __________ breaths using the PEP device, followed by 2 or 3 huff coughs
10-20 breaths
What cycles on the IPPB
Sensitivity control
Leaving a patient on 100% O2 for a long period of time will do what
lead to oxygen toxicity