pollev bullying Angela
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100

Your patient exhibits penetration. Why is there penetration?

  • reduced or faulty epiglottic inversion
  • reduced arytenoid movement
  • delayed initiation of the pharyngeal swallow
100

the LV squeezes in this direction

bottom up

100

this tilts forward toward the base of the epiglottis during closure 

arytenoids

200

Your patient exhibits no movement of the PPW on MBSS. Which component of swallowing is this?

pharyngeal stripping wave 

200

while helping epiglottis movement, the BOT also does this

shields laryngeal inlet 

200

when assesing pharyngeal stripping wave. we are assessing these muscles 

constrictor muscles

300

Your patient exhibits no movement of the PPW on MBSS. What is the innervation for these muscles?

CN X

300

during pharyngeal stripping wave, the constrictor muscles put pressure on the tail of the bolus. squeezing from which position?

top to bottom


300

why must the pharynx shorten and widen?

shorten-less distance for bolus to travel

widen-the whole bolus will fit

400

Your patient exhibits no movement of the PPW on MBSS. Which muscles are involved in the problem?

constrictor muscles 

400

this muscle must relax during a swallow. it also needs help from it's friend to pull away from the PPW

cricopharyngeus/ suprahyoid muscles

400

swallow pattern of respiration

exhale-swallow-exhale

500

Your patient exhibits reduced movement of the PPW. Which component of swallowing is this on the MBSImP?

TBR

500

the ues/pes opens when this happens. extra point (it determines this when it does open)

larynx elevates- distance and duration

500

this phase produces primary and secondary peristalsis 

esophageal clearance

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