cloning
what is cloning?
Making a genetically identical copy of DNA, a cell,or an organism
what is an GMO?
An organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering.
All GMOs are harmful to humans.
false
What is one benefit of cloning plants?
It allows farmers to reproduce plants with desirable traits.
what does reproductive cloning produce?
A new organism
What is the main purpose of genetic modification?
To give an organism specific desired traits.
Cloning and genetic modification are exactly the same process?
False.
How can cloning help scientists?
it helps them study genetics and diseases.
what is therapeutic cloning used to help produce?
stem cells for research and potential medical treatments.
What is one reason farmers grow GMO crops?
To protect crops from certain pests or make weed control easier.
Some GMO crops are designed to resist certain insect pests?
True
How can cloning help medical research?
It can provide genetically similar cells or animals for studying diseases.
what is a somatic cell?
A body cell that is not a reproductive cell?
What is the purpose of modifying an organism's genes?
To give it a desired trait.
Genetic modification always increases the nutritional value of food?
false
What is one concern about cloning animals?
Cloned animals may experience health problems or developmental abnormalities.
what is pharming?
Using genetically modified plants or animals to produce medicines or pharmaceutical products.
What is a transgenic organism?
An organism that contains genetic material introduced from another organism, typically from a different species.
Scientists can use genetic engineering to change a plant's resistance to disease?
true
What is one environmental concern about GMO crops?
Modified genes could spread to related plants through pollen.