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汉字比赛
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FINAL JEOPARDY
100

张天明是大学一年级的____.

新生
100

新生应该住小内,可以_____一下学校的生活.

适应

100

Whichever team writes "grow up" first wins!

长大

100

MAKE A SENTENCE: 对...有好处 / 坏处

A has advantages / disadvantages for B

100

TRANSLATE: The Great Wall is very famous.

长城很有名

100

MAKE A FINAL WAGER BETWEEN $0 and YOUR TOTAL SCORE. Write your wager and your response on a whiteboard. You have 30 secs.

(In English): Characters in Chinese names are chosen for luck, family history, or other cultural reasons. Men's names are often related to ______ while women's names are often related to ______.

  

Men's names are often related to strength (龙=dragon), while women's names are often related to beauty (芳=fragrance.)

200

TRANSLATE:it's good for you to live on campus

在学校住对你有好处

200

学生宿舍

200

Whichever team writes "safety" first wins!

安全

200

DETECTIVE (find and fix the mistakes): 我是在美国出生, 在美国长大。

我是在美国出生, 在美国长大的。

200

_______?我怕水,太危险了,淹死了怎么办?

游泳

300

小学生,中学生,大学生,>> ....

研究生

300

TRANSLATE:I live off campus

我住在校外.

300

Whichever team writes "Zhang Tian Ming" first wins!

张天明

300

MAKE A SENTENCE: 再说

(zài shuō) what's more; in addition; besides [conjunction]

再说 is used to provide additional reasons. "Reason A, 再说, Reason B."

300

RULE (in English): explain the 打折 structure, and how it's different from English usage. Give examples.

(dǎ zhé) to give a discount

打一折= to give a 90% discount [10% of the original price]
打九折= to give a 10% discount [90% of the original price]

400

柯林说住校内很方便,但是我觉得住在校内也_______很方便。

不见得

400

TRANSLATE: Some people lie to live on campus, They think it's both convenient and safe

有的人喜欢住学校宿舍, 觉得又方便又安全

400

Whichever team writes "one car" first wins!

一辆车

400

RULE (in English): Explain the differences between "除了A以外,还B" vs. "除了A以外,都B". Give examples of each structure.

除了A以外,还B = In addition to A, also B

除了A以外,都B = Except for A, all B

400

PUZZLE: list all the numbers in order from 1 to 1 billion [factors of ten].

千 (qiān) thousand
万 (wàn) ten thousand
十万 (shí wàn) one hundred thousand
一百万 (yì bǎi wàn) one million
一千万 (yì qiān wàn) ten million
亿 (yì) one hundred million
十亿 (shí yì) one billion

500

TRANSLATE: Where's my computer? Shoot, I might have left it in the cab!

哎,我的电脑呢?... 糟糕, 电脑可能拉在出租车上了!

500

(In English) Explain the differences between "搬“ and “搬家", and how to use them. Give examples

搬 = verb, needs to be followed with an object (moving something)

搬家 = verb object, "to move residences"

500

Whichever team writes "prison" first wins!

监狱

500

You meet a new person at Peking University. Ask him AT LEAST THREE details about his background or life.

你是在哪儿出生的?
你是在哪儿长大的?
你是怎么学中文的?
你是什么时候来北京大学的?


500

RULE (in English): Explain the difference in usage between the "Three De's": 的, 得, 地. Give examples of each.

The structural particle "de" has THREE FORMS in modern Chinese. Each "de" functions to connect a description to what it's describing. The "de" has no meaning in itself. However, the three "de's" are used in different ways.

Memorize these sentence patterns:

的 = de = 【description + 的 + NOUN】
得 = de = 【VERB/ADJ + 得 + description】
地 = de = 【description + 地 + VERB】

Or try these even simpler patterns:
【的 + NOUN】
【VERB + 得】
【ADJ + 地 + VERB】

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