Common Accidents
Fire Safety
Body Mechanics
Restraint
Biohazard Containers and IV Safety
100
What is the number one cause of injury in healthcare settings?
Falls
100
What are the elements of the Triangle of Fire 
Fuel, Heat and Oxygen
100
What is the safest way to lift a heavy object?
Bend at the knees, not the waist.
100
What is the primary goal when using restraints?
To protect the patient from harm.
100
What is infiltration?
IV fluid leaking into surrounding tissue.
200
Name two things CNAs must do to prevent patient falls
Answer call lights quickly, remove clutter/spills, keep patient items close, keep call light within reach
200
Why are “No Smoking” signs placed near oxygen use areas?
To prevent ignition and explosion hazards.
200
Why is it important to keep objects close to your body when lifting?
Reduces strain on the back.
200
How often should a patient in restraints be checked?
At least every 15 minutes.
200
What items belong in a sharps container?
Needles, lancets, and other sharp objects.
300
What temperature should bath water be to prevent burns and scalds?
105°F (Fahrenheit)
300
What is the proper way to store oxygen tanks?
Store oxygen tanks upright in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, flammable materials, and direct sunlight
300
Which muscle groups should you rely on for lifting?
Leg and thigh muscles.
300
What is required before restraints can be applied?
A physician’s order.
300
Why shouldn’t you recap used needles?
To prevent accidental needle-stick injuries.
400
What should be done immediately if a patient falls?
Stay with the patient, assess for injury, and call for help.
400
What does RACE stand for in fire safety?
Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish.
400
What is the purpose of using a gait belt?
To assist safely with patient transfers and mobility.
400
What should always be ensured when applying restraints?
They should not impair circulation or breathing.
400
What kind of waste you put on the yellow container bin?
chemotherapy waste, cytotoxic waste, pharmaceutical waste, and contaminated items such as gloves and dressings from healthcare and research settings.
500
What footwear should patients wear to reduce fall risk?
Non-skid socks or shoes.
500
What does PASS stand for when using a fire extinguisher?
Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
500
What should you always do before moving a patient?
Assess the patient’s ability and ask for help if needed.
500
What is an alternative to using restraints?
Increased supervision, sitter, or distraction methods.
500
Why should you avoid restarting IVs in the same arm as a mastectomy?
Risk of lymphedema and infection.