Urinary system Anatomy
Urinary Conditions and Disorders
CNA Responsibilities
Medical Terminology
Procedures and Skills
100

This organ filters blood to produce urine.

 What is the kidney?

100

This condition is an infection of the bladder or urinary tract.

What is a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

100

This is the correct way to measure a patient’s urine output.

What is using a graduated cylinder or measuring device?

100
A process that cleans the body of waste that the kidneys cannot remove due to kidney failure

What is dialysis?

100

This is the correct way to position a female patient for catheter insertion.

What is the dorsal recumbent position?

200

These are the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

What are the ureters?

200

This term describes a lack of control over urination.

What is urinary incontinence?

200

CNAs assist patients with this when they have limited mobility and need help urinating.

What is a bedpan or urinal?

200

A urine specimen that does not include the first and last last urine voided- also called midstream

What is clean-catch specimen?

200

To prevent infection, CNAs must always do this before and after providing peri-care.

What is washing their hands?

300

This muscle controls the release of urine from the bladder.

What is the sphincter?

300

This condition occurs when the kidneys stop working properly.

What is kidney failure (renal failure)?

300

CNAs must document this information when assisting with urine output.

What are the time, amount, and characteristics (color, odor)?

300

Chemical substances that the body produces when it doesn not have enough insulin in the blood

Wha is ketones?

300

CNAs are responsible for cleaning this piece of equipment used to collect urine.

What is the catheter bag?

400

This is the name of the functional unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood.

What is the nephron?

400

The presence of stones in the urinary tract is called this.

What is kidney stones?

400

CNAs may be asked to perform care around this surgical opening for urine elimination.

What is a urostomy?

400

A catheter that remains inside the bladder for a period of time. with urine draining into a bag

What is indwelling catheter?

400

When measuring urinary output, the container should be placed at this level for accurate readings.

What is eye level?

500

This tube carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.

What is the urethra?

500

This condition is characterized by the inability to completely empty the bladder.

What is urinary retention?

500

CNAs should report this type of urine appearance immediately to the nurse.

What is cloudy, bloody, or foul-smelling urine?

500

This term refers to the act of urinating.

What is micturition or voiding?

500

This is the most important thing CNAs can do to prevent UTIs in patients.

  •  What is providing proper peri-care and encouraging hydration?
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