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100

lacrim/o

tear


100

ocul/o

eye

100

opt/o

eye

100

phak/o

lens (lentil)

100

presby/o

old age

200

retin/o

retina

200

scler/o

hard or sclera

200

vitre/o

glassy

200

opia

vision condition

200

anterior chamber

fluid-filled space between the cornea and iris

300

ciliary body

ring of tissue behind the peripheral iris that is composed of ciliary muscle and ciliary processes

300

ciliary muscle

smooth muscle portion of the ciliary body, which contracts to assist in near vision

300

Ciliary processes

epithelial tissue folds on the inner surface of the ciliary body that secrete aqueous humor

300

Cornea

transparent anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye

300

eyelid

movable, protective fold that opens and closes, covering the eye; also called palpebra

400

Zeis glands

oil glands opening into the follicles of the eyelashes

400

tarsal glands


oil glands located along the rim of the eyelids; also called meibomian glands



400

lacrimal ducts

tubes that carry tears to the lacrimal sac

400

lens

the transparent structure behind the pupil that changes shape to help focus images on the retina

400

lens capsule

capsule that encloses the lens

500

pupil

black, circular opening in the center of the iris through which light passes as it enters the eye

500

retina

innermost layer that perceives and transmits light to the optic nerve

500

asthenopia

eyestrain (asthenia = weak condition)

500

blepharospasm


involuntary contraction of the muscles surrounding the eye causing uncontrolled blinking and lid squeezing

500


double vision



double vision

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