Types of Landforms
Erosion
Deposition
Representing Landforms
Human Impact
100
A long depression in the Earth's surface that usually contains a river.
What is a valley?
100
Heavier earth materials like pebbles and sand particles are deposited __________________ (before or after) lighter earth materials like silt and clay.
What is before?
100
The process in which fast moving water can slow down and adds earth sediment to a new location.
What is deposition?
100
A representation that shows the workings of an object or system.
What is a model?
100
Land clearing __________________ (increases or reduces) erosion.
What is increases?
200
Looping changes of direction in rivers or streams.
What is a meander?
200
When water travels over a less steep slope, its speed __________________ (increases or decreases)
What is decreases?
200
The place in a river where a delta usually forms.
What is the mouth?
200
Satellites are used to take pictures of earth's landforms. These pictures are called____________________.
What is an aerial photograph?
200
Planting vegetation ___________________ (increases or reduces) erosion.
What is reduces?
300
A deposit near the mouth of a river.
What is a delta?
300
The main force behind erosion.
What is gravity?
300
Flat land near a river formed by deposition during floods.
What is a floodplain?
300
The lines on a topographic map which show changes in elevation.
What are contour lines?
300
The building of a dam changes the flow of a river in this way.
What is the dam slows down the flow of a river?
400
A crescent shaped lake formed when a river cuts off a look to form a more direct path.
What is an oxbow lake?
400
Four landforms that our COACH book describes as being formed by erosion.
What is a valley, canyon, meander and tributary?
400
This happens to a delta over time.
What is it gets larger/bigger?
400
A person who creates maps
What is a cartographer?
400
A wall that humans build to try to keep water out of a certain area.
What is a levee?
500
A fan-shaped landform deposited at the end of a steep canyon where the slope becomes flatter.
What is an alluvial fan?
500
The location along a river where erosion is likely to be the greatest.
What is at the place with the fastest flow?
500
The word used to describe deltas and floodplains because sediment is deposited in these areas making them good for farming.
What is fertile?
500
The words used to describe the distance between contour lines. This distance is usually equal.
What is a contour interval?
500
A major human activity that affects erosion and deposition.
What is farming or land clearing?
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COACH Chapter 2: Earth's Landforms
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