Theorists
The kind of psychologist John Watson was and what he studied
What is a behaviorist and studying stimulus-response relationship?
Frederic Bartlett introduced/emphasized this.
What is Schemas (Frameworks for organizing new information.)
William James primarily criticized this
What is introspection with nonsense syllables
Aristotle emphasizes that it influenced modern Cognitive Psychology.
What is empirical evidence
Behaviorism overshadowed these ideas in the U.S from Frederic Bartlett
What is internal processes (like schemas)
Some criticisms of Wilhelm Wundt's studies/views on introspection?
What is subjective and often inaccurate?
The topics did William James explores/focused on.
What is memory, reasoning, and the "tip of the tongue" phenomenon?
They discovered and studied the Recency Effect
Who is Mary Whiton Calkins and Hermann Ebbinghaus
Piaget challenged behaviorism by...
What is showing children's developed through active exploration and cognitive strategies?
The first female president of the APA (American Psychological Association)
Who is Mary Whiton Calkins?
Behaviorism does not account for, according to Noam Chomsky
What is humans have innate language acquisition?
A criticism of cognitive psychology.
What is low ecological validity?
The founder of Experimental Psychology
Who is Wilhem Wundt?
Coined the term Cognitive Psychology in 1967
Who is Ulric Neisser
Part of the reason behaviorists were unable to explain complex human behavior.
What is models relying solely on observable stimuli, responses, and reinforcement