Characteristics of Life
Basic Chemistry
Homeostasis
Random
100

How does a lion show "Metabolism"?

They drink water and eat animals, which they then digest and turn into energy

100

What does the Atomic Mass of an element tell you?

# of protons + # of neutrons

100

If you were hot, how would your body react to maintain homeostasis?

Sweating --> evaporative cooling
100

What is metabolism?

All the chemical reactions and processes that happen within the body/cells

200

A fungus releases spores into the wind. Those spores land somewhere else and become their own mushrooms. 

What COL is this?

Reproduction

200

Use a periodic table to find the number of neutrons in an atom of Boron (B).

10.8 rounds to 11, so...

11 atomic mass - 5 protons = 6 neutrons

200

Provide two ways your body needs to maintain homeostasis when you play football.

Sweating, breathing faster, higher heart rate, drinking water to rehydrate

200

In humans, do males or females live longer on average?

Females

300

Choose 3 characteristics of life and explain how a dog shows those characteristics of life.

Answers may vary

300

How many VALENCE electrons does Nitrogen have?

5

300

What is the definition of homeostasis?

Regulation of internal environment

300

Which color are humans able to see the most hues of?

Green

400

Choose 4 characteristics of life and explain how a sunflower plant shows those characteristics of life.

Answers may vary

400

Use you periodic table to help you figure out how many Hydrogens (H) can bond to one Carbon (C)

AND ALSO how any Oxygens (O) can bind to one Carbon (C).

4H to 1C

2O to 1C

Because Carbon can make 4 bonds, Hydrogen can make 1 bond each, and Oxygen can make 2 bonds each.

400
Explain how your HV/AC (heating/cooling) system in your house is a good example of a homeostatic mechanism.

When it gets too hot, the thermostat detects this and turn on the AC to cool it down.

When it gets too cold, the thermostat detects this and turns on the heat to warm the house up.

400

Sow bugs (close relatives of the roly-poly) are not actually bugs. In fact, they are actually........

Crustaceans (like crabs, shrimp, and lobsters)

500

What are all 7 characteristics of life?

You must also briefly explain what each one means.

Growth/Development- get bigger and change throughout lifetime

Order- organism is organized and made of cells

Reproduction- Organism makes offspring

Homeostasis- regulation of internal environment (maintaining your normal)

Metabolism- making/using energy and getting food

Response to stimuli- when things happen to/around the organism, it responds or reacts

Evolutionary- Slow change in species over time

500

Magnesium (Mg) make an bond with 2 Chlorines (Cl), and it comes out to be [Mg]+2 [Cl]-2.

Is this bond ionic or covalent?

AND how many VALENCE electrons does [Mg]+2 have?


Ionic

8 VALENCE electrons because it lost its 2 valence electrons leaving it with the full shell underneath.

500

Which organ is most responsible for sensing and regulating the body's internal states, such as temperature and water?

Hypothalamus 

500

How long does it take for the light of the sun to reach the earth?

8.5 minutes

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