First Aid
What are the first signs of frostbite?
Cold skin, numbness, tingling, and pale or red skin
Is cotton a good fabric for cold-weather camping? yes or no and why
It is good for winter, it provides insulation
What is a simple and important thing to do before camping?
Check the forecast, it allows you to prepare more effectively
Should the buddy system be used?
YES the buddy system should always be used
What do you do if someone has hypothermia?
Get them out of the cold and gradually warm them up
Why is wool good for cold weather?
It is breathable and provides warmth even when wet
What to do first if caught in a hailstorm?
Seek shelter, this could be under a car, inside a building etc...
True or false: there's no need to double-check supplies when preparing for a camping trip
FALSE: you should always check your supplies at least twice
Is sunburn a problem to be wary of in the winter? yes or no and why
YES, snow reflects UV sun rays similarly to how water reflects. You can get sunburned in the winter!
What is the best shoes for cold-weather camping?
Boots, Insulated and waterproof ones
why should you bring face protection for cold weather camping?
Your face is the only thing always exposed to the elements. having it exposed to cold could cause windburn and frostbite
Where is it inappropriate to have a burning heat source?
Inside tents, teepees, or snow shelters. burning inside could cause a lack of oxygen and suffocate you
Should you drink water even if you are not thirsty?
Yes! The cold might make you less thirsty, but dehydration is always something to be aware of.
Why should you always wear a hat and gloves in cold weather?
Your Head and hands lose heat the quickest.
Why should you wipe the snow off your clothes?
The snow will melt due to your body heat and dampen your clothes
How many layers of clothing are recommended for cold-weather camping?
3 to 4 layers depending on the temperature and clothing type.
why shouldn't you warm someone's arms or legs first?
It could cause the person to go into shock. It could also cause cold blood to rush back to the person's heart, it could result in a heart attack.
True or False: You should remove wet clothing in cold weather even if you have nothing else to put on
True: always remove wet clothing in cold weather
Which types of shelters help protect from extreme weather? (think blizzard)
A Lean-to, A windbreaker, Or a snow cave
What is the C.O.L.D method for staying warm?
C = Clean, Keeping clean will allow insulation to be maximized
O = Overheating, avoid it by adjusting your clothing to the temperature
L = Layers, It is better to take off layers than put them on so be prepared
D =Dry, Keep your clothing and body as dry as possible to retain heat