This asset class includes buildings and machinery but excludes intangible rights such as patents.
What are plant assets?
The method that estimates uncollectible accounts by applying a percentage to total receivables is called this.
What is the percent of receivables method?
The two FICA components withheld from employee wages are these.
What are Social Security and Medicare?
A written promise to pay a specified sum at a future date, often used to replace an overdue account receivable.
What is a promissory note (note receivable or note payable depending on the party)?
Most companies now allow Credit Cards for many reasons - this is a negative of allowing CC's to be accepted.
What is fees and interest the company has to pay to the bank.
Liabilities that do not have a fixed due date are reported as this.
What are current liabilities?
Under the allowance method, writing off a specific customer account has this effect on Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
What is ADA must be decreased? (Think no longer an Allowance - it actually is)
Employers must pay unemployment taxes at both federal and state levels; these are commonly abbreviated as these two acronyms.
What are FUTA and SUTA? Remember - employees do not pay FUTA OR SUTA!!!!
Interest on a $7,500 note at 6% for 90 days using a 360‑day year accrues this amount.
What is $112.50?
The accounting term for allocating the cost of a natural resource such as a mine as it is extracted is this.
What is depletion?
Straight-line depreciation for an asset costing $22,000 with a $2,000 salvage over 4 years yields this annual expense.
What is $5,000?
A schedule that groups receivables by how long they are past due to estimate uncollectibles is called this.
What is an aging of accounts receivable?
An employee earns $4,200 in a pay period. Calculate the Social Security and Medicare withholdings at 6.2% and 1.45%, respectively.
What are $260.40 (Social Security) and $60.90 (Medicare)?
CeDees Donuts Disappear estimates that warranty expense will be 6% of sales. Their current sales are $100,000 so this the entry needed.
Credit - Estimated Warranty Liability - $6,000
If equipment cost $100,000 with $45,000 accumulated depreciation and is sold for $60,000 cash, the company records this result.
What is a gain of $5,000.
Under units‑of‑production, depreciation is based on this company estimate rather than time.
What is estimated total production (or usage) over the asset’s life?
If receivables total $90,000 and 4% are estimated uncollectible, and the allowance already has a $800 credit, this is the bad‑debt expense adjustment required.
What is $3,600?
These are the 4 payroll tax expenses employers must pay for each employee.
What are FICA - SS and Medicare, FUTA, and SUTA
A 90‑day, 6% $15,000 note signed on December 1 requires this amount of interest to be accrued at December 31 (360‑day year).
What is $75?
Depreciation is for allocating costs for ________assets while Amortization is for allocating costs for ____________ assets
What is tangible and intangible assets
When a machine costing $118,800 incurs $2,000 freight and $10,000 installation costs but suffers $1,300 installation damage, this is the amount capitalized as the machine’s cost.
What is $130,800?
A company’s aging schedule indicates $18,200 of receivables are likely uncollectible. Before adjustment, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts shows a $500 debit. What amount of Bad Debts Expense must be recorded to bring the allowance to the required balance?
What is $18,700
An employee has earned $6,500 already this year. If they earned $700 this past week, the employer must pay a percentage of FUTA and SUTA tax on this amount.
What is $500 ($7,000 - $6,500)
When a note matures and the holder receives principal ($500) plus interest ($50), the journal entry to record the receipt includes these three components.
Debit Cash $550
Credit NR $500
Credit Interest Revenue $50
Utah Burger Hut (while out of supplies currently from last week) estimate that $10,000 of the AR balance would be uncollectible. Prior to any year end adjustments the ADA has a debit balance of $1,000. This is the adjusting entry needed for current year.
Debit - Bad Debts Expense - $11,000
Credit - ADA - $11,000
(ADA is a credit balance, if it has debit balance from prior year, we wrote off more than predicted)