College
Basics
Basics
What funds private colleges?
Tuition, endowments, and donations from companies/nonprofits.
When should you begin preparing for college applications?
Summer before senior year.
What form must students complete to be considered for federal financial aid?
FAFSA
Yes, because they can build credit and show responsibility.
14–18 credits
What is the Common App?
A standard application used by many colleges
What are three ways to measure a school’s quality and student satisfaction?
Graduation rates, student return rates, and school reputation.
How many colleges should students apply to?
3–5 colleges.
What is a scholarship?
Financial aid that does not need to be repaid.
What do higher class numbers like Math 220 indicate?
More advanced courses
What is a transcript?
The official record of courses, grades, and credits
Do freshmen need to declare a major before scheduling?
No, but students should declare by sophomore year.
What is the difference between early action and early decision?
Early action is non-binding; early decision is binding.
What is the difference between subsidized and unsubsidized loans?
Subsidized loans have government-paid interest while in school; unsubsidized loans require students to pay interest.
Who gets first choice when scheduling classes?
Seniors.
What is a prerequisite?
A course required before taking a more advanced class
Which schools are usually the most expensive?
Private schools and specialty schools.
How far in advance should recommenders be contacted?
One to two months before the due date.
What is the difference between need-based and merit-based aid?
Need-based aid depends on financial need; merit-based aid depends on achievement
What are recitation classes?
Smaller review sessions often led by graduate students for extra help.
What is a bachelor’s degree?
A degree earned after completing a four-year program
How are high school tests different from college tests?
High school tests are more frequent and cover less material; college tests are less frequent, cover more information, and require critical thinking.
Why should students visit colleges?
To experience the environment, visit classes, talk to professors, and see if the campus feels right.
Can college students benefit from credit cards? Why?
Yes, because they can build credit and show responsibility.
Why should students avoid taking too many similar classes at once?
To balance workload and avoid burnout
What is rolling admission?
A policy where students are admitted as applications are completed throughout the semester