Arguments
Intros and Conclusions
Thesis Statements
Sources
Logical Fallacies
100

What is a structured series of claims, in which the goal is to convince you to believe, do, or feel something? 

An argument

100

True or false: You should include "grabbing hooks" at the beginning of an introduction to engage your reader

False

100

Which of the following is NOT a goal of a thesis statement? 

a) To take a position on a specific topic

b) To hone the focus of your topic 

c) To answer the “so what” (justifies your paper) 

d) To summarize the scholarly evidence 

100

What are original materials created during the time period being studied (for example, newspapers, photographs and diary entries)? 

Primary sources

100

What is presenting only two options or outcomes when, in fact, more possibilities exist?

False Dilemma

200

What is a statement that someone wants you to believe?

A claim

200

True or false: Strong introductions often identify a gap in existing work or research

True
200

What type of thesis structure is this? 

Although X and Y appear similar, they differ in Z.

Comparison and Contrast 

200

True or false: You don't need to cite AI-generated ideas if you don't use the direct text in your essay

False

In-text: Put in parenthesis the program used and prompt title ("Explain antibiotics", ChatGPT 4.0)

200

What is misrepresenting or oversimplifying someone’s argument to make it easier to attack or refute?

Straw Man

300

What is a claim that gives a reason to believe another claim (such as the main claim)? 

A premise

300
After reading your introduction, what are 3 things your reader should understand? 

- What the topic is 

- Why it is important 

- How you are going to argue

300

Bad theses are...(3 in total)

  • Undebatable 

  • Unsupported 

  • Vague 

  • Too broad or too narrow 

  • Is not really a thesis (a question or a description) 

300

True or false: Primary sources are inherently biased

TRUE: Primary sources are inherently biased, even when they attempt to be neutral, because they are limited by subjective reflections

300

What is arguing that a relatively small first step will inevitably lead to a chain of related, increasingly extreme consequences?

Slippery Slope

400

What are premises that each provide a separate reason to believe a claim?

Independent premises

400

A conclusion should make your reader understand what 3 things? 

  • What? (What was your thesis/topic) 

  • So what? (Why does your thesis matter) 

  • Now what? (What should be next steps) 

400

Good thesis statements are...(3 in total) 

  • Complex 

  • Narrow 

  • Interesting, surprising, not obvious 

  • Can be substantiated through evidence 

  • Use action verbs to answer the how and the why, address the relationship between concepts 

400
When don't you need to cite a source? (2 reasons)  
  • Common knowledge

  • Original ideas or analysis

400

What is supporting a claim by restating it in different words, rather than providing independent evidence or reasoning?

Circular Reasoning

500

What are two premises that work together to provide one single reason to believe the claim above them?

Co-premises

500

What are the 3 components of an Introduction? 

  1. Orienting information

  2. Explanation of what’s at stake 

  3. Thesis statement 

500

What is the difference between summary and analysis? 

Summary answers the "what?" (context, undisputable facts, synthesis of existing info), whereas analysis answers the "Why?" and "How?". It is generally rooted in relationship-based questions and looks for patterns, connections, or contradictions within ideas and sources.

500

Is there something wrong with these MLA citations, and if so, what? 

Wordsworth stated that Romantic poetry was marked by a "spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings" (263).

Romantic poetry is characterized by the "spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings" (Wordsworth 263).


Nothing is wrong, both are valid

500

What is attacking the person making an argument rather than addressing the argument itself?


Ad Hominem

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