Colonial America
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This was the first permanent English settlement in North America
Jamestown (1607)
John Smith
The Pilgrims signed this, which was the first document to establish self-rule and rule of law in North America
BONUS: What are Cash Crops?
crops like tobacco, indigo, and rice that were grown for a profit.
What is the name of the ship the Pilgrims sailed the North America on
Mayflower
The Pilgrims landed in this modern-day state
Massachusetts
Who married Pocahontas and brought tobacco to the Virginia colony
John Rolfe
Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony who coined the phrase "City Upon a Hill"
John Winthrop
Believed that reform of the church was impossible so they formed independent congregations
Separatists/Pilgrims
Second permanent English colony in North America
Plymouth Colony
This colony was the first to be established with the specific goal of religious freedom.
Rhode Island
The world power that had control over most/all of the 13 Colonies
England
Name of the main industries in New England
Fishing, shipbuilding, lumber
Puritan Minister who left Massachusetts and started the colony of Rhode Island which offered more religious freedom.
Roger Williams
Which region had the greatest diversity of religions, cultures, and economics
Middle Colonies
This colony was founded as a religious safe-haven for Quakers.
Pennsylvania
This Colony was once called New Amsterdam
New York
Name at least 2 colonies in the Middle Colonies
Optional answers: Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Delaware
Gave anyone 40 acres of land if they paid for their voyage to the colony
The Headright System
Wampanog Chief who organized the Native American alliance in the King Philip's War?
Metacom
BONUS: Given free passage to America, food, and shelter, in exchange for 4 to 7 years of servitude
Indentured servants
Name 3 of the Southern Colonies
Optional answers: Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland
Why is Roanoke named the "Lost Colony?"
BONUS (extra 15 points): Where did they land and begin settling Roanoke? (name and location)
It is called the Lost Colony because everyone seemingly disappeared; don't know where they went
BONUS: Roanoke Island, off the coast of North Carolina
Name of the native tribe that lived near the colonists in Jamestown
Name of the native tribe that helped the Pilgrims
Wampanoag