Random
Minerals
Mining Techniques
Vocabulary/Phrases
Challenge
100

 Rumors of gold.

1850

100

A yellow precious metal.

 What is gold?

100

A tool that is shaped like an axe on one side and a large metal pick on the other


 What is a pickaxe?


100

An abandoned city.

What is a ghost town?

100

The discovery of gold that brings a massive amount of miners.

What is a gold rush?

200
Denver is founded. 

1858

200

Natural deposits of gold, silver, copper, lead and other minerals found in mountains here in Colorado.

What is ore?

200

A technique to look for gold by crouching in the river and using a tin bowl shaped pan.

What is panning?

200

Many people would live in this area and it would quickly expand.

What is a boomtown?

200

100,000

How many gold seekers came to Colorado?

300

Gold Rush begins and miners invent new technqiues.

1859
300

This occurs when there is a crack in a rock that allows the heavier minerals to fill it.

What is a mineral vein?

300

 When miners would have a drill like tool in one hand and a hammer in the other to drill
into the the rocks.

 What is Single Jacking?

300

Miners who came to Colorado.

59ers

300

1859

When did the Colorado Gold Rush begin?

400

What is the Front Range?

Towns lying on the foothills of the mountains, Fort Collins being an example. 

400

 A large amount or cache of minerals in the rock.

What is a motherload?

400

A long trough with slats on the bottom that could sit in a river and allow gold to fall into

the slats while dirt and debris flowed out the end.

What is a sluice box?

400

3 Branches of Government

Judicial, Executive, Legislative 

400

Cherokee tribe

How did everyone know to come to Colorado to find gold?”

500

How were Native tribes treated from Gold Seekers?

Poorly, gold seekers took their land and mined their resources. 

500

Owning and operating shops and services in Boomtowns

Women's impact on the Gold Rush

500

a specialized mining trough used during the Gold Rush to wash gold from dirt

 What is Long Tom?

500

Phrase used by the 59ers.

“Pike’s Peak or Bust!"

500

People came to Colorado and grew our economy. This helped our state become a state. 

How did the Gold Rush effect Colorado?

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