Hellos and Goodbyes
"I have researched this topic for the past eight hours instead of sleeping and now feel competent enough to be speaking in front of you all today"
Establish Credibility
At the Kid's Choice Awards, Charli D'Amelio hit the griddy while giving a speech about why Kevin Hart was receiving a Nickelodeon Blimp.
Presentation
If we allow people to bring their own food and drinks to the cinema, soon people will start bringing in all kinds of contraband and it will turn into a chaotic free-for-all.
Slippery-Slope
Three Artistic Proofs
Aristotle; Logos, Ethos, Pathos
Juliet is the sun
Metaphor
Supporting material which quotes someone's first-hand experience
Peer testimony
Roadmap of your speech
Preview Statement
Crispy Bread
Toast
How dare my opponent accuse me of political corruption at a time when we are working to ban TikTok in the United States.
Red Herring
Framework commonly used to appeal to human needs and values
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
The denotative meaning of a word
Dictionary Definition
Sad and happy dimension of pathos
pleasure/displeasure
"By a show of hands, how many of you blah blah blah?"
Attention Getter
The purpose of this speech is to pay tribute to a person, a group of people, an institution or an idea
Commemorative
We should continue to use leeches for medical treatment because they have been used for centuries, and our ancestors must have known what they were doing.
Appeal to Tradition
Persuasive Speech Organizational Pattern
Monroe's Motivated Sequence
"Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country."
Antithesis
Several facts to general conclusion
Inductive Reasoning
This should not be in your mouth.
Gum
The artistic proof you'd invite to meet your parents at a dinner party
Ethos
I saw a group of teenagers using their phones during a school assembly, so this generation must be completely addicted to technology and unable to focus on anything else.
Hasty Generalization
"Four score and seven years ago our four fathers fought..."
Lincoln
"We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender."
Anaphora
Type of organization pattern used to present the opposition's argument
Refutation
Common phrase that is usually mandatory in standard introductions; avoid at all costs in speech introductions.
"My name is..."
At the Oscars, Jack Black gave a speech that thanked all the people that helped him win the award.
Acceptance
Laker Fans
Bandwagon
Athenian Naval Commander and Politician; Battle of Salamis
Themistocles
Actions speak louder than words
Cliché
"Just as a caterpillar goes through a metamorphosis to become a butterfly, so too must we go through a transformational process to become our best selves."
Analogical Reasoning
Memorable End
There was a eulogy, but no one died.
Retirement Party
You can't trust what he says about climate change, he's not a scientist, he's just John Cena.
Ad Hominem
Roman Orator; Delivery > Content
Cicero
"I'll have my bond! Speak not against my bond! I have sworn an oath that I will have my bond!"
Epistrophe
Four components of ethos
Good character (trustworthy), Goodwill (friendly), Dynamism (charismatic), Common Sense (competent)