Definitions
Damages
Name that Provision
Even More Definitions
Potpourri
100

This is a statement of a past or present fact, as of a moment in time, intended to induce reliance.

What is a representation?

100

This type of recovery requires each party to return to the other what it received, either in kind, or if necessary, in money.

What is restitutionary recovery?

100

"The house is on a one-acre lot."

What is a representation?

100

This is a promise to do something in the future.

What is a covenant?

100

Not a board game, this is something that may be allocated through variances in contract drafting.

What is risk?
200

This remedy permits the injured party to unwind the contract.

What is recission (or avoidance)?
200

This type of monetary damages is the measure of damages that a party generally receives on a contract breach, and is equal to the value that the property was represented to be minus the actual value.

What are "benefit of the bargain" damages?

200
"The Seller shall not paint the walls between the signing and the Closing."

What is a covenant?

200

This type of condition is not a condition to the performance of a subject matter performance obligation.

What is an ongoing condition?

200

Another word for "entitlement," this flows from another party's duty to perform.  

What is a right?

300

This is a state of facts that must exist before a party is obligated to perform.

What is a condition?

300

Punitive damages are available as recovery only for this type of misrepresentations.

What are fraudulent misrepresentations?

300

"The Seller is entitled to be paid $200,000 at Closing."  

What is a right?

300

This is a misstatement made with knowledge of its falsity.  

What is scienter?

300

Shh!  This is an example of a covenant that applies both before and after closing.

What is a confidentiality provision?

400
A holder has this when he or she has a choice or permission to act.

What is "discretionary authority"?

400

This type of damages is equal to the amount the plaintiff paid for the property minus the actual value.  

What are "out of pocket" damages?

400

"If the Buyer obtains a mortgage, then the Buyer shall buy the House."

What is a condition (or a condition and an obligation)?

400

This is an antiquated name for a contract suit for a breach of warranty. 

What is assumpsit?

400

Not just a location to buy jeans, this is the period between the execution of an agreement and the beginning of its term.

What is the gap period?

500

This is a promise by the maker of a statement that the statement is true.

What is a warranty?
500
Avoidance and restitutionary recovery are available as damages following these types of misrepresentations.

What are innocent or negligent misrepresentations?

500

"The laws of Michigan govern all matters arising under or relating to this Agreement, including torts."  

What is a declaration?  (This one establishes a policy.)

500

This event is where the parties exchange the agreed performances.

What is a closing?

500

This kind of representation would use flexible language such as "approximately" or "about".

What is a qualified representation?

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