Burden of disease
How many conditions must be met for Koch’s postulates to be correct?
What’s is 4?
What are 2 examples of barriers stated in the presentation?
What is hand-washing and condoms?
The ease of transmission
What is Infectivity?
Pioneer of the first Vaccine
Who is Edward Jenner?
R naught is used to?
What is to find the true potential for a disease to cause an epidemic?
What are the most popular forms of barriers used by public health educators?
What is isolation/quarantine and immunizations?
Confidential interviewing of those diagnosed with a disease
What is Case Finding?
A viral infection with a short incubation period
What is Influenza A?
What are the 2 factors that can effect R naught?
What is transmission probability and period of communicability?
List and define the two types of immunity.
What are passive immunity: short term protection and cell mediated immunity: long term protection.
Ecosystem of bacteria and other microbes
What is the Human Microbiome?
This virus attacks the very cells designed to control it and can avoid exposure to treatments by hiding in cells and temporarily not replicating
What is HIV?
Name 5 public health tools stated in the presentation that are used to address the burden of disease?
What is barrier protections, immunizations, screenings and case finding, treatment, and efforts to maximize the effectiveness of treatment?
The two types of vaccines mentioned in the presentation include?
What is inactive and live vaccines?
Example of contact treatment
What is PREP?
Strategy used to inhibit the spread of a disease by vaccinating only those who are most likely to be infected.
What is Ring Vaccination?
What is the organism must be shown to be present in every case of the disease by isolation of the organism, the organism must not be found in cases of other disease, once isolated, the organism must be capable of replicating the disease in an experimental animal, and the organism must be recoverable from the animal.
What are the 4 conditions that need to be met when using Koch’s postulates?
What is when a large majority of a population has been vaccinated and the individuals who are not, are protected without even receiving the vaccination.
What is herd immunity?
Misuse has caused the growth of bacteria
What is Antibiotic Resistance?
Indirect protection from infectious disease that occurs when a large percentage of a population has become immune to an infection
What is Herd Immunity?