Social Determinants of Dealth
Public Health basics
Principles of Health Promotion
Community Health Nursing basics
Nursing practice in the community
100

This key social determinant is linked to better health outcomes, higher income, and improved access to healthcare—starting with school and lasting a lifetime.

What is Education

100

Differences in the health status of individuals and groups

What is Health inequality?

100

A process that enables people to increase control over their own health.

What is health promotion?

100

This approach to health focuses on preventing illness by addressing root causes—like poverty and housing—rather than just treating symptoms downstream.

What is upstream thinking?

100

These national guidelines define the scope and depth of community health nursing practice in Canada, ensuring consistency, quality, and accountability across the profession.

What are the Canadian Community Health Nursing Standards of Practice?

200

Support in this critical stage of life—from birth to age 5—can shape brain development, lifelong learning, and long-term health outcomes.

What is early childhood development?

200

Absence of unfair systems and policies that cause health inequalities.

What is Health equity?

200

Adopted in 1986, this global framework outlines five key action areas—like building healthy public policy and creating supportive environments—to promote population health.

What is the Ottawa Charter?

200

Public Health, Home Health Care and Primary Health care.

Where do community health nurses work?

200

This nursing specialty focuses on promoting and protecting the health of entire populations through prevention, advocacy, and community-based interventions.

What is public health nursing?

300

Without this key determinant—ensuring care that is both affordable and high-quality—many people delay treatment, leading to worse health outcomes.

What is access to affordable health care services of decent quality?

300

Seeking care to remain healthy.

What is primary health care?

300

Any group of people who fit together based on some common thread.

What is a community?

300

This systematic process—consisting of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.

What is the community health nursing process?

300

This type of nurse provides care to clients in their own residences, often managing chronic conditions, supporting recovery, and promoting independence at home.

What is a home health care nurse?

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