BASIC TERMS
Movement and Delivery
Supply and Demand
100

This is the place where products are stored before shipping.

What is a warehouse?

100

This refers to the amount of time between placing and receiving an order.

What is lead time?

100

This word means how much people want to buy a product.

What is demand?

200

These are the goods a company keeps on hand.

What is inventory?

200

These types of businesses sell directly to the public.

What is a retailer?

200

When there’s too much of a product and not enough buyers, it’s called this.

What is surplus?

300

This is the person or business that provides goods to another company.

What is a supplier?

300

A group of goods being transported is called this.

What is a shipment?

300

When there isn’t enough product to meet customer needs.

What is shortage?

400

The process of buying goods for a business.

What is procurement?

400

This refers to getting products from manufacturers to stores.

What is distribution?

400

This balances how much is produced and how much is wanted.

What is supply and demand?

500

This word means moving products from one location to another.

What is logistics?

500

This term describes the complete journey a product takes from creation to delivery.

What is the supply chain?

500

A rise in demand can cause this to increase.

What is price?

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