What is a Computer?
Basic Parts of a Computer
Buttons and Ports on a computer
Inside a Computer
Laptop Computers
100

What is a computer?

An electronic device that manipulates information or data.

100

What is the difference between an optical and mechanical mouse?

Mechanical mouse uses a rolling ball to detect movement, and an optical mouse uses an electronic eye to detect movement.

100

What do computer cases contain that are made to fit specific devices and where are they typically located?

Connection ports and they are typically located in the back of your computer case.

100

What is the motherboard and what is its purpose?

The motherboard is the computer’s main circuit board, and its purpose is to hold memory, CPU, and connectors for the hard drive.

100

What is a laptop?

A personal computer that can be easily moved.

200

What is the difference between a PC and a laptop?

Laptops are smaller and made to be portable. PCs are larger, contain different hardware, and contain more connection ports.

200

What are video cards meant to do?

Video cards are meant to display images and text on the screen.

200

What is a peripheral and what is an example of one?

 A type of device that can be connected to your computer. An example of a peripheral is a printer, speaker, microphone, or web camera.

200

What is a CPU and what is its purpose?

A CPU is the central processing unit and its purpose is to carry out commands.

200

What type of design does a laptop have?

An all-in-one design

300

What abilities does a computer have?

The ability to store, retrieve, and process data.

300

What are the two main mouse types?

Optical and mechanical

300

What is the main purpose of a connection port?

To allow devices to connect to your computer

300

What is a processor’s speed measured in?

megahertz (MHz) or gigahertz (GHz)

300

Why do laptops have fewer ports than a desktop?

To save space.

400

What is the difference between hardware and software?

Hardware is any part of a computer with a physical structure. Software is any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do and how to do it.

400

Where is a video card located?

Inside the computer case.

400

What should you do when you find a port you don’t recognize on your computer?

It is recommended that you consult your manual for more information.

400

What is RAM measured in?

megabytes (MB) or gigabytes (GB)

400

What is the difference between a laptop and desktops battery.

A laptop’s battery is meant to be recharged.

500

What are 4 basic computer uses?

Typing documents, sending emails, playing games, and web browsing.

500

Name the basic parts of a desktop computer. (name 5)

Computer case, monitor, keyboard, mouse, and power cord.

500

What is an example of an alternative type of port?

An HDMI, FireWire, or Thunderbolt.

500

What does RAM stand for and what type of memory is it?

RAM stands for Random access memory, and it is your system’s short-term memory.

500

What kind of adaptor does a laptop have?

An AC adaptor.

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