Computer Basics
Types of Computers
Hardware /Software / User
GEC TechLab
Real life Application
100

Q: A computer mainly takes input, follows ________, and produces output.

A: Instructions

100

Q: Which computer is designed to stay in one place, often used in offices/labs?

A: Desktop

100

Q: Hardware is something you can ________.

A: Touch

100

Q: Point to one piece of hardware in front of you. 

A: Monitor / keyboard / mouse / cables / system unit

100

Q: “Line upon line” means learning happens ________.

A: Step by step

200

Q: True or False: A computer “thinks” like a human.

A: False

200

Q: Which computer is portable and folds closed?

A: Laptop

200

Q: Software is the set of ________ or programs that tell the computer what to do.

A: Instructions

200

Q: If the mouse is missing, is that hardware, software, or user?

A: Hardware

200

Q: When you don’t understand something yet, the best next step is to ________ it (not fix it).

A: Name / identify

300

Q: Give one example of “input” to a computer.

A: Keyboard typing / mouse click / touch / voice / camera

300

Q: A server is a computer that mainly ________ other computers.

A: Serves

300

Q: The most important part of any computer system is the ________.

A: User

300

Q: Without clicking anything: name one software that must exist for the computer to work.

A: Operating system (Windows/macOS/Linux), drivers (keep it simple: “operating system” is enough)

300

Q: True or False: Making mistakes is evidence you are learning.

A: True

400

Q: In one sentence, what is a computer?

A: A machine that receives input, follows instructions, and produces output.

400

Q: True or False: A server is always physically bigger than a desktop.

A: False (it can be small; purpose matters more than size)

400

Q: If an app freezes, that is most likely a ________ issue.

A: Software

400

Q: The screen shows something unexpected after a click. Which category helps you stay calm first?

A: User (learning moment) (then identify software/hardware as needed)

400

Q: Finish the phrase: “Confidence comes before ________.”

A: Skill (or “mastery”—accept either)

500

Q: A computer follows instructions, but it still needs something from the user to begin. Name two things a user can do that count as “input.”

A: Examples: typing, clicking, touching the screen, speaking (voice input), scanning, taking a photo, pressing the power button.

500

Q: In one sentence each, explain how a desktop, laptop, and server are different based on their main purpose (not size or power).

A:

  • Desktop: designed to be used in one place for regular tasks.
  • Laptop: designed to be portable for personal work anywhere.
  • Server: designed to provide services/resources to other computers.
500

Q: You press the power button, and the computer turns on, but you cannot open a program and it keeps freezing. What are the two most likely categories involved, and why?

A: Most likely software (program/system issue) and user (user is observing and naming what’s happening, not causing it).
Alternate acceptable: software + possible hardware (if they explain “storage/RAM could be involved” without going deep).

500

Q: Look at your workstation and name three pieces of hardware and one piece of software you are confident exists on the computer (without clicking anything).

A: Hardware examples: monitor, keyboard, mouse, system unit/CPU, headphones, cables
Software examples: operating system (Windows), login screen/system, drivers

500

Q: Complete this sentence using our Week 1 mindset:
“When something goes wrong on a computer, my first job is to ________ it, not ________ it.”

A: Name/identify it, not fix it.

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