Computer Components
This part of the computer is often called the "brain" and processes all instructions.
CPU
This type of memory is used by the CPU for short-term, high-speed data access.
RAM
This component converts electrical power from an outlet into usable power for the computer’s internal parts.
PSU
This input device is used for precise pointing and control on a computer screen.
What is a mouse?
This is the primary storage device used for long-term data storage and is known for its large capacity.
HDD
This memory is non-volatile and stores data even when the computer is powered off, commonly used in USB drives.
Flash Memory
These small rotating devices help prevent components like the CPU from overheating.
Cooling Fans
This device is an example of hybrid IO device.
Touch Screen.
This component is responsible for rendering graphics and visual output.
GPU
This memory technology offers faster speeds and lower power consumption compared to DDR3.
DDR4 or DDR5
This fully integrated liquid cooling system helps regulate the temperature of high-performance CPUs and GPUs.
AIO
This is a common digital AV standard for connecting devices, and supports device control and restricting your enjoyment of your media... (copyright protection).
HDMI
This small piece of hardware allows computers to communicate over networks, such as the internet.
NIC (Network Interface Card)
This type of memory stores some basic settings used to boot the computer
CMOS
This device controls the flow of power to prevent damage from power surges or outages, but it's main function is to provide protection from short power outages.
UPS
This type of digital port is used for connecting a display device, but often does not carry audio, and does not support ARC (audio return channel).
DisplayPort
This component is essential for the computer to boot and stores system settings even when the computer is turned off.
BIOS (Basic IO System)
This memory is primarily used by the system for cache and is located on the CPU chip itself.
L1 and L2 Cache
This term refers to the system's ability to manage the heat generated by high-performance components
Thermal Management
This type of port was used for keyboards and mice before USB became common.
PS/2