Software
Data
Operating systems
Computer History
Hardware
100

Stores running programs and other types of data on computers.

What is memory?

100

The name given to a basic binary unit. 8 of these units make up a byte.

What is a bit?

100

Basic operations that are needed for the function of a computer but not built directly into the hardware.

What is an Operating System?

100

A programable electronic devise that can store, retrieve, and process data.

What is a computer?

100

Part of the computer that holds the Memory, CPU, Graphics Processor, and CPU Cooler. It also connects to computer storage.

What is the Motherboard?

200

Performs the math on a computer.

What is the Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU)?

200

The two values that make up the binary system.

What are 0 and 1?

200

Doing more than 1 thing in a single program.

What is Multithreading?

200

The very first type of computer.

What is a calculator?

200

The amount of data that your computer can store away.

What is Storage Capacity?

300

A five step process that summarizes how computers run.

What is the Fetch/Execute cycle?

300

A sequence of numbers used to simplify sequences of bits. This uses all ten number characters along with the letters a-f.

What is Hexidecimal?

300

The most widespread of all Operating Systems.

What is Windows 10?

300

The observation that the number of transistors on integrated circuits doubles approximately every two years

What is Moore's Law?

300

This is the main high speed memory that holds data and instructions. It is one of the many components of a computer that some enthusiasts love to have RGB/ARGB lights on.

What is RAM (Random Access Memory)?

400

A computer can only perform about 100 different kinds of these.

What are instructions?

400

Taking measurements at regular intervals when digitizing sound.

What is Sampling?

400

When more than 1 CPU is running at 1 time.

What is Multiprocessing?

400

This was the very first programming language. (It was not actually implemented though, so the first high-level code is acceptable).

What is "Plankalkül"? 

             or 

What is "Short Code"?

400

This type of memory is built on the processor. It is much smaller than RAM and storage, but is considerably faster than either of those.

What is cache?

500

The language that computers read to carry out instructions.

What is Binary?

500

Changing a representation to use fewer bits to store information. There is a lossy and a lossless version of this process.

What is Compression?

500

A user interface that uses icons and a mouse.

What is a Graphical User Interface (GUI)?

500

Circuits that carry data from one area to another.

What are Busses?

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