Abbreviations
Storage and Such
True or False
Computer Terms
Software and Hardware
100

GB

What is Gigabyte

100

Hz

Hertz

100

You should always use the same simple password so you won't forget it.

False

100

The physical components and devices that comprise the computer. (The parts of the computer you can see.)


Hardware

Firewall

100

A software application placed on your system and gathers personal or private information without your consent or knowledge.

Spyware

200

USB

Universal Serial Bus

200

kHz

Kilohertz

200

A desktop application is an appliance or device designed to protect electrical devices from voltage spikes.

False. A surge suppressor is an appliance or device designed to protect electrical devices from voltage spikes.

200

A security barrier that controls the flow of information between the internet and a private network. (A firewall decides whether to allow or block specific traffic based on a defined set of security rules)

What is a firewall?

200

Storing and accessing data and programs over the internet instead of your computer's hard drive.

Cloud Computing

300

ROM in CD-ROM

What is Read-Only Memory

300

CPU

Central Processing Unit

300

Proprietary operating systems are free

False
300

A device that is attached to the computer

Peripheral 

300

Programs which do not charge a fee and may be shared with others at no charge.

Freeware

400

HDMI

High-Definition Multimedia Interface

400

RAM

Random Access Memory
400

Malware is software designed to harm computer systems—includes computer viruses, worms and Trojan horses

True
400

A smart card inside a mobile phone, carrying an identification number unique to the owner, storing personal data, and preventing operation if removed. It securely stores information.

SIM card

400

Trial versions of software that you can download for free. Some examples: trial versions of Microsoft Office, Netflix, games, etc.

Shareware


500

RW in CD-RW

Rewritable

500

IP in IP address

Internet Protocol

500

Burner drive is another name for an optical writer drive

True

500

A collection of updates that is typically released after enough updates have accumulated to warrant the release.

Service pack

500

A portable storage device that can be attached to a computer through a USB or FireWire connection.

External hard drive

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