Essential Conditions for Learning
Frameworks
Born in the E.S.S.A.
Name the Hum. Dev. Stage
Extra! Bonus questions
100

Students need to be told what they are doing well and what they need to work on

Feedback

100

What I already know about any topic is called what?

Prior Knowledge

100
What are these required guidelines for every teacher to use?

Common Core

100

This component of a lesson describes what the teacher will do

Procedure

200

This condition is based on the idea that the students need many chances to use the language in realistic contexts 

Opportunity for use

200

This framework requires that teachers be ready to respond to what the students produce in the first activation 

Boomerang

200

This stage can often occur as a link between linking sequences and is usually short 

Engage

200

Students look at examples of invitations to identify the structure and purpose of an invitation.

Study focus

200

These skills are often focused earlier in a unit plan

Receptive

300

Keywords for this condition: Interest + Curiosity + Enthusiasm =

Motivation

300

This framework serves as a needs assessment

Boomerang

300

This stage focuses on language systems with us talking about the language instead of using the language 

Study focus

300

Students listen to the teacher saying individual words and try to identify the stressed syllable of a word

Study practice

300

The four language systems are 

Vocabulary, Grammar, Pronunciation and Discourse

400

This condition is focused on students seeing/hearing or encountering language 

Exposure

400

This framework attempts to replicate the natural learning process with stops and starts

Patchwork

400

This stage focuses primarily on meaning (with little consideration on form)

Activate

400

Students listen to telephone messages, take down notes, and give the messages to the recipients.

Activate

400

The 3 main aspects of a well-written lesson objective are:

Topic, skill and language (system)

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