0 conditional
If you heat water to 100°,... ( BOIL)
If you heat water to 100°, it boils.
If they’re hungry, I’ll make some sandwiches.
If I ... ( TO BE) rich, I ( SPEND) all my time travelling
If I were rich, I’d spend all my time travelling.
In which situations we use 3rd type conditional?
We use the third conditional to talk about impossible situations
what type of conditional is used when we describe imaginary situations that did not happen?
3rd type
If ( NOT/RAIN)...the earth gets very dry.
If it doesn’t rain for a long time, the earth gets very dry.
If he... ( STUDY) hard, he'll do well in the exam
If he studies hard, he’ll do well in the exam.
If he didn’t have to work late, he would go out with his girlfriend.
If we had left earlier, we would have arrived on time.
translate : Si vienes para el fin de semana, iremos al cine. What type is it?
If you come for the weekend, we will go to the cinema. 1st conditional
She (GET) stressed out if she ...(WATCH) the news.
She gets stressed out if she watches the news.
He.... (CALL) if he needs helps
He’ll call if he needs help.
If she saw a snake, she’d be terrified.
If I hadn’t learnt English, I wouldn’t have got this job.
translate: Si tuviese un salario mayor, me compraría una casa. What type is it?
If I had a bigger salary, I would buy a house. 2nd conditional
My boyfriend (SMILE) when I ...(GIVE) him a compliment
My boyfriend smiles when I give him a compliment.
IN WHICH SITUATIONS DO YOU USE FIRST TYPE CONDITIONAL?
First conditionals are used when a result is not certain, but very likely that one condition will lead to another.
You ( NOT/HAVE TO WALK) everywhere if you ( BUY) a bike
You wouldn’t have to walk everywhere if you bought a bike.
If you ( NOT/ FORGET) her birthday, she ( NOT/BE) upset
If you hadn’t forgotten her birthday, she wouldn’t have been upset.
translate: Si me hubiese quedado en mi ciudad, jamás habría encontrado mi trabajo. What type is it?
If I had stayed in my hometown, I would have never found my job. 3rd conditional
HOW DO YOU CONSTRUCT 0 TYPE CONDITIONAL?
IF CLAUSE + PRESENT SIMPLE, PRESENT SIMPLE
If Tom..( NOT/ TIDY UP) his room, Victoria..( NOT/HELP) him with the muffins
If Tom does not tidy up his room, Victoria will not help him with the muffins.
HOW DO YOU FORM THE 2ND TYPE OF CONDITIONAL?
IF CLAUSE + PAST SIMPLE, WOULD + VERB
HOW DO WE FORM 3RD TYPE CONDITIONAL?
IF CLAUSE + PAST PERFECT, WOULD HAVE+ PAST PARTICIPLE/ WOULD´+ PRESENT PERFECT
translate: Si me hubiera levantado antes, habría llegado a tiempo. What type is it?
If I had woken up earlier, I would have arrived on time. 3rd conditional