Zero conditional
If you _____ water and electricity, you_____ a shock.
mix/get
If you mix water and electricity, you get a shock.
If it _____ , we _____ to the park
rain/ not go
If it rains, we won´t go the park.
If I _____ the lottery, I _____ around the world.
win/travel
If I won the loterry, I would travel around the world.
If I _____ for the test, I _____ .
not study/ not pass
If I don´t study for the test, I won´t pass.
When do we use the first conditional.
We use the first conditional to talk about possibilities in the present or future.
If you _____ this button, the music_____ .
press/start
If you press this button, the music starts.
If you_____ on the table, it _____ .
sit/break
If you sit on the table it will break.
If I _____ you, I ______ him.
be/ not marry
If I were you, I wouldn´t marry him.
If you _____ oil into water, it _____ .
pour/float
If you pour oil into water, it floats.
Make a sentence using zero conditional?
Example: If it gets too warm, ice melts.
If you _____ the plants, they _____.
not water/die
If you don´t water the plants, they die.
If you _____ late, we _____ without you.
be/go
If you are late, we will go without you.
If you _____ more clearly, people _____ you.
speak/understand
If you spoke more clearly, people would understand you.
Which conditional is used for scientific facts?
Zero conditional
What is the structure of the first conditional?
IF + PRESENT SIMPLE, WILL + Verb
If it _____ below zero degrees, the water _____
be/freeze
If it is below zero degrees, the water freezes.
I _____ you any alcohol, unless you _____ over 18.
not sell/ be
I won´t sell you any alcohol, unless you are over 18.
If I _____ work, I _____ to the party.
not have/go
If I didn´t have work, I would go to the party.
Which conditional is used in this sentence? And when do we use it?
"If you went to sleep earlier, you wouldn´t be so tired."
Second conditional. To talk about unlikely situations.
What is the structure of zero conditional?
If + Present Simple, Present Simple.
Make a zero conditional sentence:
people/ eat/ too many sweets/ they/ get/ cavities
If people eat too many sweets, they get cavities.
Unless she _____ her grades, she _____ to the concert.
improve/ not go
Unless she improves her results, she won´t go to the concert.
If I _____ so much, I _____ the piano very well.
not practice/not play
If I didn´t practice so much, I wouldn´t play the piano very well.
If people _____ more carefully, there _____fewer accidents.
drive/be
If people drove more carefully, there would be fewer accidents.
Make a question using second conditional.
Example: What would you do if you were rich?