ZERO & FIRST
"If you expose ice to intense heat, it ________ (melt) immediately."
"melts"
Second Conditonal
If I _____ (win) the lottery, I______ (buy) a house on the beach
I won / I would buy
True or false? The time reference in the if clause is the same as the one in the main clause.
False, time references are different.
I ______ (go) to the cinema ______ you're going to watch the new Brad Pitt movie.
I'll go to the cinema unless you're going to watch the new Brrad Pitt movie.
"________ I had paid more attention to the warning signs before signing the contract."
"If only"
"If the courier arrives before noon, I ________ (hand) him the signed documents."
"will hand"
Third Conditional
If you_____(wake up) arly, you____(miss) the bus
If you ___ to me, you wouldn't be in trouble now.
a) had listened / b) listened
a) had listened
Invert.
If the government had implemented these fiscal reforms a year earlier, the economy wouldn't be suffering from hyperinflation today.
Had the government implemented these fiscal reforms a year earlier, the economy wouldn't be suffering from hyperinflation today.
"________ our funding gets revoked halfway through the research project?"
"What if"
Whenever staff members encounter a security breach, they ________ (notify) the compliance department without delay."
"notify"
Second Conditional
If they___ ( not have) a car,, they____ (take) the train
They didn´t have / They would take
If I _____ (be) more patient, I _____ (not shout) at him yesterday.
were / wouldn't have shouted
Invert
If you should happen to run into Arthur at the conference—which is highly unlikely—don't mention the merger
Should you happen to run into Arthur at the conference—which is highly unlikely—don't mention the merger.
"They are determined to launch the initiative tomorrow, ________ the market conditions worsen drastically."
"even if"
"Unless the committee reaches a consensus by tomorrow, the proposed legislation ________ (not pass) this session."
"will not pass" or "won't pass"
Third Conditional
What___ you ___ (do) if you___ (lose) your phone?
What would you have done / you had lost
Correct the mistake.
If I would have studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.
If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.
The Odissey by Chistopher Nolan will win the Oscar for Best Picture ____________ (that) no other new politically polarized movie is released.
The Odissey by Chistopher Nolan will win the Oscar for Best Picture provided that no other new politically polarized movie is released.
"He spoke with absolute conviction about the negotiations, ________ he had been in the room himself."
"as if"
"In historical research, if a document lacked an official seal, archivists typically ________ (treat) it as unverified."
"treated"
If he____ (be) the boss , he______(choose) a different strategy
He had been / He would have chosen
If I _____ (not break) my leg, I _____ (might / play) in the final tomorrow.
hadn't broken / might be playing
__________ (be) the politically influenced jury, the movie __________ (not win) the Oscar for Best Picture.
Were it not for the politically influenced jury, the movie wouldn't have won the Oscar for Best Picture.
"The lead architect managed to identify the structural flaw in time. ________, the entire development would have collapsed."
"If not"