Zero conditional
If you _____ water and electricity, you_____ a shock.
mix/get
If you mix water and electricity. you get a shock.
If it _____ , we _____ to the park
rain/ not go
If it rains, we won´t go the park.
If I _____ the lottery, I _____ around the world.
win/travel
If I won the loterry, I would travel around the world.
If I _____ for the test, I _____ .
not study/ not pass
If I don´t study for the test, I won´t pass.
When do we use the first conditional.
We use the first conditional to talk about possibilities in the present or future.
If you _____ this button, the music_____ .
press/start
If you press this button, the music starts.
If you_____ on the table, it _____ .
sit/break
If you sit on the table it will break.
If I _____ you, I ______ him.
be/ not marry
If I were you, I wouldn´t marry him.
If you _____ oil into water, it _____ .
pour/float
If you pour oil into water, it floats.
Example: If you mix yellow and blue, you make green.
If you _____ the plants, they _____.
not water/die
If you don´t water the plants, they die.
If you _____ late, we _____ without you.
be/go
If you are late, we will go without you.
If you _____ more clearly, people _____ you.
speak/understand
If you spoke more clearly, people would understand you.
Which conditional is used for laws of nature or scientific facts?
Zero conditional
What is the structure of the first conditional?
IF + PRESENT SIMPLE, WILL/WONT + VERB INFINITIVE
If it _____ below zero degrees, the water _____
be/freeze
If it is below zero degrees, the water freezes.
I _____ you any alcohol, unless you _____ over 18.
not sell/ be
I won´t sell you any alcohol, unless you are over 18.
If I _____ work, I _____ to the party.
not have/go
If I didn´t have work, I would go to the party.
Which conditional is used in this sentence? And when do we use it?
"If you went to sleep earlier, you wouldn´t be so tired."
Second conditional. To talk about imaginary situations.
What is the structure of zero conditional?
If + Present Simple, Present Simple.
Make a zero conditional sentence:
people/ eat/ too many sweets/ they/ get/ cavities
If people eat too many sweets, they get cavities.
Unless she _____ her results, she _____ to the concert.
improve/ not go
Unless she improves her results, she won´t go to the concert.
If I _____ so much, I _____ the piano very well.
not practice/not play
If I didn´t practice so much, I wouldn´t play the piano very well.
If people _____ more carefully, there _____fewer accidents.
drive/be
If people drove more carefully, there would be fewer accidents.
Make a question using second conditional.
Example: What would you do if you were rich?