If you freeze water, it _________ to ice.
turns
You'll pass this exam as long as you study enough.
Conditional Type 1
First conditional describes what happens in general in present. Fact, general 'truth'.
False. This is Zero conditional
When you don't water plants, they died.
When you don't water plants, they die. OR If you don't water plants, they die/will die.
If you make dinner, I _______ the dishes.
will do/wash
Conditional Type 0
The structure of a conditional type 1 is:
Simple present + will/may/might/can + base verb.
True. We use simple present in the if clause and in the main clause we can use the verb will or modal verbs.
If it might rain, we will cancel the picnic.
If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.
If they _______ the lottery, Mark and Jeff ________ their jobs and travel.
win / will quit
Imagine you won the lottery, what do you think you'd buy?
Conditional Type 2
A second conditional sentence is subjective (hypothetical / improbable).
True. It usually describes a possible event that is very unlikely to happen.
Unless you didn't listen to the instructions, you'd be very confused.
IF you didn't listen / Unless you LISTENED ...
Supposing you _____ superpowers, how ________ (you) the world?
had / would you change
Had they known that the party was a surprise, they wouldn't have mentioned it.
Conditional Type 3 (inverted)
Conditionals Type 0 are also called Future Conditionals.
False. Conditional Type 0 are called Factual Conditionals.
Even if he had driven to the airport, he could get there on time.
Even if he had driven to the airport, he COULDN'T HAVE GOT there on time.
If she __________ more carefully, she ___________ an accident on the motorway last week.
had driven / wouldn't have had
Should you require any further assistance, our company will make sure to provide it.
Conditional Type 1 (formal situations)
There are two types of mixed conditionals.
True.
2nd + 3rd AND 3rd + 2nd
If you tell us about the accident last Friday, we could come.
If you HAD TOLD us about the accident last Friday, we could HAVE come.