Zero conditionals
Present-Present
1) If I _______________ (wake up) late, I _____________ (be) late for work.
If I wake up late, I am late for work.
(If + present) + (will)
or
(Will) + (if + present)
If I ________ (do) this test, I _________ (improve) my English.
If I do this test, I will improve my English
(If + past simple) + (would + verb without to)
(would + verb without to) + (if + past simple)
If I _________ (to meet) Richard, I _________ (to tell) him about our new office.
If I met Richard, I would tell him about our new office
( if + past perfect) + (would + have + past participle)
or
(would + have + past participle) + (if past perfect)
If he _________ (to come) earlier, he _________ (to meet) Tina.
If he had come earlier, he would have met Tina.
If it rains, the boys ________ (no/play) hockey.
If it rains, the boys won't play hockey.
Present-Present
If my husband ___________ (cook), he ___________ (burn) the food.
If my husband cooks, he burns the food
(If + present) + (will)
or
(Will) + (if + present)
If I _______ (find) your ring, I ______ (give) it back to you.
If I find your ring, I will give it back to you
(If + past simple) + (would + verb without to)
(would + verb without to) + (if + past simple)
What __________ (you/to do) if it __________ (to rain)?
What would you do if it rained?
( if + past perfect) + (would + have + past participle)
or
(would + have + past participle) + (if past perfect)
The water in the pool _________ (to be) warmer if the sun _________ (to shine) more often.
The water in the pool would have been warmer if the sun had shone more often.
You _________ healthier if you ate less junk food. (BE)
You would be healthier if you ate less junk food.
If Julie __________ (not/wear) a hat, she __________ (get) a sunburn.
If Julie doesn' t wear a hat, she gets a sunburn
(If + present) + (will)
or
(Will) + (if + present)
Peggy __________ (go) shopping if she _______ (have) time in the afternoon.
Peggy will go shopping if she has time in the afternoon.
(If + past simple) + (would + verb without to)
(would + verb without to) + (if + past simple)
If the steak __________ (not/to be) so hot, we __________ (to eat) it.
If the steak weren't so hot, we would eat it.
( if + past perfect) + (would + have + past participle)
or
(would + have + past participle) + (if past perfect)
If Betty _________ (to write) more applications, she _________ (to get) an apprenticeship.
If Betty had written more applications, she would have gotten an apprenticeship.
The police ___________ into the warehouse, if there hadn't been any gunshots. (NOT BREAK)
The police wouldn't have broken into the warehouse, if there hadn't been any gunshots.
If children __________ (not/eat) well, they __________ (not/be) healthy.
If children don't eat well, they aren't healthy.
(If + present) + (will)
or
(Will) + (if + present)
Simon ____________ (go) to London next week if he _____________ (get) a cheap flight.
Simon will go to London next week if he gets a cheap flight
(If + past simple) + (would + verb without to)
(would + verb without to) + (if + past simple)
He ___________ (to help) me if he ___________ (can).
He would help me if he could.
( if + past perfect) + (would + have + past participle)
or
(would + have + past participle) + (if past perfect)
If I _______ (to see) you, I _______ (to talk) to you.
If I had seen you, I would have talked to you.
If you had had the money, _________ it to me? ( YOU LEND)
If you had had the money, would you have lent it to me?
Present-Present
If you _________ (mix) water and electricity, you _________ (get) a shock.
If you mix water and electricity, you get a shock.
(If + present) + (will)
or
(Will) + (if + present)
If her boyfriend ____________ (call / not) today, she ____________ (leave) him.
If her boyfriend doesn't call today, she will leave him.
(If + past simple) + (would + verb without to)
(would + verb without to) + (if + past simple)
If Andrew __________ (to prepare) the meal, I __________ (not/to come) for dinner.
If Andrew prepared the meal, I would not come for dinner.
( if + past perfect) + (would + have + past participle)
or
(would + have + past participle) + (if past perfect)
We _______ (to give) the man the documents if we _______ (to know) him.
We would have given the man the documents if we had known him.
If it ________ the match will be cancelled (RAIN)
If it rains, the match will be cancelled.